{"title":"生殖道外生殖细胞瘤2例报告。","authors":"Mousa Elkhaldi, Ahamd Moayad Naser, Yazan AlHalaseh, Maysa Al-Hussaini","doi":"10.1177/20363613211029487","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Germ cell tumors are a heterogeneous group of tumors that can present primarily as gonadal tumors in either a localized or metastatic pattern. Rarely these tumors can initially present at extra-gonadal locations, including the gastrointestinal tract. We report two young male patients who presented with nonspecific gastrointestinal symptoms caused by a mass lesion involving the duodenum. Pathologically, both were confirmed to be germ cell tumors; an unfamiliar initial presentation of germ cell tumors. In both cases, evidence of pre-existing gonadal tumor in the form of a testicular mass and a burned-out tumor with microlithiasis, in the first and second cases, respectively was detected following the confirmed diagnosis of extra-gonadal germ cell tumor. Each patient's clinical course and outcome emphasizes the importance of a high index of suspicion, timely diagnosis, and appropriate management.</p>","PeriodicalId":46078,"journal":{"name":"Rare Tumors","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/20363613211029487","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Extragonadal germ cell tumor, a report of two cases presenting in the gastrointestinal tract.\",\"authors\":\"Mousa Elkhaldi, Ahamd Moayad Naser, Yazan AlHalaseh, Maysa Al-Hussaini\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/20363613211029487\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Germ cell tumors are a heterogeneous group of tumors that can present primarily as gonadal tumors in either a localized or metastatic pattern. Rarely these tumors can initially present at extra-gonadal locations, including the gastrointestinal tract. We report two young male patients who presented with nonspecific gastrointestinal symptoms caused by a mass lesion involving the duodenum. Pathologically, both were confirmed to be germ cell tumors; an unfamiliar initial presentation of germ cell tumors. In both cases, evidence of pre-existing gonadal tumor in the form of a testicular mass and a burned-out tumor with microlithiasis, in the first and second cases, respectively was detected following the confirmed diagnosis of extra-gonadal germ cell tumor. Each patient's clinical course and outcome emphasizes the importance of a high index of suspicion, timely diagnosis, and appropriate management.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":46078,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Rare Tumors\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-06-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/20363613211029487\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Rare Tumors\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/20363613211029487\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2021/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ONCOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Rare Tumors","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/20363613211029487","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2021/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Extragonadal germ cell tumor, a report of two cases presenting in the gastrointestinal tract.
Germ cell tumors are a heterogeneous group of tumors that can present primarily as gonadal tumors in either a localized or metastatic pattern. Rarely these tumors can initially present at extra-gonadal locations, including the gastrointestinal tract. We report two young male patients who presented with nonspecific gastrointestinal symptoms caused by a mass lesion involving the duodenum. Pathologically, both were confirmed to be germ cell tumors; an unfamiliar initial presentation of germ cell tumors. In both cases, evidence of pre-existing gonadal tumor in the form of a testicular mass and a burned-out tumor with microlithiasis, in the first and second cases, respectively was detected following the confirmed diagnosis of extra-gonadal germ cell tumor. Each patient's clinical course and outcome emphasizes the importance of a high index of suspicion, timely diagnosis, and appropriate management.