Curtis Fedorchuk, Robert DeVon Comer, Teri Lorencen Stockwell, Jerome Stockwell, Rachel Stockwell, Douglas Frank Lightstone
{"title":"儿童人群矢状面颈椎滑脱的X线影像学患病率:脊椎半脱位的横断面分析。","authors":"Curtis Fedorchuk, Robert DeVon Comer, Teri Lorencen Stockwell, Jerome Stockwell, Rachel Stockwell, Douglas Frank Lightstone","doi":"10.3941/jrcr.v15i6.4280","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Cervical Spondylolisthesis (CS) in children is under-studied. This cross-sectional study reports the CS prevalence in children.</p><p><strong>Materials & methods: </strong>Subjects were selected from a private practice. Inclusion criteria: 0-17 years of age; documented demographics and health complaints; neutral lateral cervical (NLC) radiographs; and CS. Exclusion criteria: pseudosubluxation.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>342 NLC radiographs were analyzed. 73 (21.3%) had CS greater than 2.0 mm. 42 (57.5%) had no musculoskeletal complaints. 8 (2.3%) had the presence of a CS greater than 3.5 mm. 5 (62.5%) had no musculoskeletal complaints.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Pediatric populations endure various traumas. Pediatric cervical spine biomechanics has an increased risk of upper cervical spine injury. Regular spinal radiographic exams may help identify serious spinal conditions in their pre-symptomatic state.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>CS in pediatric populations is under-studied. CS is present in children and adolescents with and without symptoms.</p>","PeriodicalId":46520,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radiology Case Reports","volume":"15 6","pages":"1-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8253154/pdf/jrcr-15-6-1.pdf","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Prevalence of Cervical Spondylolisthesis in the Sagittal Plane Using Radiographic Imaging in a Pediatric Population: A Cross Sectional Analysis of Vertebral Subluxation.\",\"authors\":\"Curtis Fedorchuk, Robert DeVon Comer, Teri Lorencen Stockwell, Jerome Stockwell, Rachel Stockwell, Douglas Frank Lightstone\",\"doi\":\"10.3941/jrcr.v15i6.4280\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Cervical Spondylolisthesis (CS) in children is under-studied. This cross-sectional study reports the CS prevalence in children.</p><p><strong>Materials & methods: </strong>Subjects were selected from a private practice. Inclusion criteria: 0-17 years of age; documented demographics and health complaints; neutral lateral cervical (NLC) radiographs; and CS. Exclusion criteria: pseudosubluxation.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>342 NLC radiographs were analyzed. 73 (21.3%) had CS greater than 2.0 mm. 42 (57.5%) had no musculoskeletal complaints. 8 (2.3%) had the presence of a CS greater than 3.5 mm. 5 (62.5%) had no musculoskeletal complaints.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Pediatric populations endure various traumas. Pediatric cervical spine biomechanics has an increased risk of upper cervical spine injury. Regular spinal radiographic exams may help identify serious spinal conditions in their pre-symptomatic state.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>CS in pediatric populations is under-studied. CS is present in children and adolescents with and without symptoms.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":46520,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Radiology Case Reports\",\"volume\":\"15 6\",\"pages\":\"1-18\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-06-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8253154/pdf/jrcr-15-6-1.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Radiology Case Reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3941/jrcr.v15i6.4280\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2021/6/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Radiology Case Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3941/jrcr.v15i6.4280","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2021/6/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING","Score":null,"Total":0}
Prevalence of Cervical Spondylolisthesis in the Sagittal Plane Using Radiographic Imaging in a Pediatric Population: A Cross Sectional Analysis of Vertebral Subluxation.
Introduction: Cervical Spondylolisthesis (CS) in children is under-studied. This cross-sectional study reports the CS prevalence in children.
Materials & methods: Subjects were selected from a private practice. Inclusion criteria: 0-17 years of age; documented demographics and health complaints; neutral lateral cervical (NLC) radiographs; and CS. Exclusion criteria: pseudosubluxation.
Results: 342 NLC radiographs were analyzed. 73 (21.3%) had CS greater than 2.0 mm. 42 (57.5%) had no musculoskeletal complaints. 8 (2.3%) had the presence of a CS greater than 3.5 mm. 5 (62.5%) had no musculoskeletal complaints.
Discussion: Pediatric populations endure various traumas. Pediatric cervical spine biomechanics has an increased risk of upper cervical spine injury. Regular spinal radiographic exams may help identify serious spinal conditions in their pre-symptomatic state.
Conclusion: CS in pediatric populations is under-studied. CS is present in children and adolescents with and without symptoms.