Miguel Mayo-Yáñez, Andrea Díaz-Díaz, Juan C Vázquez-Barro, Jesús Herranz González-Botas, Angélica Figueroa, Carlos S Martín-Martín
{"title":"过敏性鼻炎与二胺氧化酶活性之间的关系:初步报告。","authors":"Miguel Mayo-Yáñez, Andrea Díaz-Díaz, Juan C Vázquez-Barro, Jesús Herranz González-Botas, Angélica Figueroa, Carlos S Martín-Martín","doi":"10.5414/ALS400537","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>To analyze the diamine oxidase (DAO), the main catabolic enzyme of histamine, degradation activity and its relation with symptoms of persistent allergic rhinitis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this descriptive and analytical observational study, we collected DAO activity levels and the nasal peak inspiratory flow.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Enzymatic activity deficit in 108 patients was 46.3% (95% CI, 0.44 - 0.63), 33.33% in mild and 47.92% in moderate/severe rhinitis (p = 0.376). The nasal peak inspiratory flow in patients with a deficit in DAO activity was 76.30 ± 28.40 L/min compared to 93.62 ± 37.50 L/min in patients with normal enzymatic activity (p = 0.010).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>It seems that the lower the catabolic activity of DAO, the lower the nasal peak inspiratory flow observed. Although DAO activity levels could be a severity biomarker in allergic rhinitis, a cause-effect association cannot be concluded. The enzyme could be another actor in the pathophysiology of allergic rhinitis.</p>","PeriodicalId":7485,"journal":{"name":"Allergologie Select","volume":"5 ","pages":"187-194"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8240126/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Relationship between allergic rhinitis and diamine oxidase activity: A preliminary report.\",\"authors\":\"Miguel Mayo-Yáñez, Andrea Díaz-Díaz, Juan C Vázquez-Barro, Jesús Herranz González-Botas, Angélica Figueroa, Carlos S Martín-Martín\",\"doi\":\"10.5414/ALS400537\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>To analyze the diamine oxidase (DAO), the main catabolic enzyme of histamine, degradation activity and its relation with symptoms of persistent allergic rhinitis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this descriptive and analytical observational study, we collected DAO activity levels and the nasal peak inspiratory flow.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Enzymatic activity deficit in 108 patients was 46.3% (95% CI, 0.44 - 0.63), 33.33% in mild and 47.92% in moderate/severe rhinitis (p = 0.376). The nasal peak inspiratory flow in patients with a deficit in DAO activity was 76.30 ± 28.40 L/min compared to 93.62 ± 37.50 L/min in patients with normal enzymatic activity (p = 0.010).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>It seems that the lower the catabolic activity of DAO, the lower the nasal peak inspiratory flow observed. Although DAO activity levels could be a severity biomarker in allergic rhinitis, a cause-effect association cannot be concluded. The enzyme could be another actor in the pathophysiology of allergic rhinitis.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7485,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Allergologie Select\",\"volume\":\"5 \",\"pages\":\"187-194\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-06-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8240126/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Allergologie Select\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5414/ALS400537\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2021/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Allergologie Select","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5414/ALS400537","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2021/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Relationship between allergic rhinitis and diamine oxidase activity: A preliminary report.
Aim: To analyze the diamine oxidase (DAO), the main catabolic enzyme of histamine, degradation activity and its relation with symptoms of persistent allergic rhinitis.
Methods: In this descriptive and analytical observational study, we collected DAO activity levels and the nasal peak inspiratory flow.
Results: Enzymatic activity deficit in 108 patients was 46.3% (95% CI, 0.44 - 0.63), 33.33% in mild and 47.92% in moderate/severe rhinitis (p = 0.376). The nasal peak inspiratory flow in patients with a deficit in DAO activity was 76.30 ± 28.40 L/min compared to 93.62 ± 37.50 L/min in patients with normal enzymatic activity (p = 0.010).
Conclusions: It seems that the lower the catabolic activity of DAO, the lower the nasal peak inspiratory flow observed. Although DAO activity levels could be a severity biomarker in allergic rhinitis, a cause-effect association cannot be concluded. The enzyme could be another actor in the pathophysiology of allergic rhinitis.