Zeyi Guan, Chase S Linsley, Shuaihang Pan, Christina DeBenedetto, Jingke Liu, Benjamin M Wu, Xiaochun Li
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Highly Ductile Zn-2Fe-WC Nanocomposite as Biodegradable Material.
Zinc (Zn) has been widely investigated as a biodegradable metal for orthopedic implants and vascular stents due to its ideal corrosion in vivo and biocompatibility. However, pure Zn lacks adequate mechanical properties for load-bearing applications. Alloying elements, such as iron (Fe), have been shown to improve the strength significantly, but at the cost of compromised ductility and corrosion rate. In this study, tungsten carbide (WC) nanoparticles were incorporated into the Zn-2Fe alloy system for strengthening, microstructure modification, and ductility enhancement. Thermally stable WC nanoparticles modified the intermetallic ζ-FeZn13 interface morphology from faceted to non-faceted. Consequently, WC nanoparticles simultaneously enhance mechanical strength and ductility while maintaining a reasonable corrosion rate. Overall, this novel Zn-Fe-WC nanocomposite could be used as biodegradable material for biomedical applications where pure Zn is inadequate.
期刊介绍:
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A focuses on the latest research in all aspects of physical metallurgy and materials science. It explores relationships among processing, structure, and properties of materials; publishes critically reviewed, original research of archival significance.
The journal address the main topics of alloy phases; transformations; transport phenomena; mechanical behavior; physical chemistry; environment; welding & joining; surface treatment; electronic, magnetic & optical material; solidification; materials processing; composite materials; biomaterials; and light metals. MMTA publishes Technical Publications, Communications, Symposia, and more.
Published with ASM International, The Materials Information Society and The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS)