减轻COVID-19对全球儿童健康的影响:行动呼吁。

IF 3.6 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Current Tropical Medicine Reports Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-05-11 DOI:10.1007/s40475-021-00241-6
Anthony J Garcia-Prats, Ryan M McAdams, Mogomotsi Matshaba, Lineo Thahane, Sabrina M Butteris, James H Conway, Mandy Slutsker, Nicole E St Clair, Heather Haq
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引用次数: 8

摘要

审查目的:严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2型(SARS-CoV-2)是2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的病因,继续影响全世界的个人、社区和卫生系统。在此,我们强调,COVID-19有可能危及过去几十年在改善全球儿童健康方面取得的巨大成就。最新发现:与成人相比,感染COVID-19的儿童不太可能发展为需要住院治疗的严重疾病或因感染而直接死亡。然而,这场大流行病可能会对全球弱势儿童产生其他严重的健康影响。可能的影响包括贫困和粮食不安全状况的恶化;中断本已紧张的常规儿童保健服务;对已经岌岌可危的医护人员造成损害;一波心理健康挑战;中断教育;暴力、虐待、剥削和忽视的风险也在增加。尽管存在这些挑战,但应对COVID-19也可能提供机会,例如加强卫生系统,从而改善大流行后的儿童健康。摘要:COVID-19对全球儿童健康的负面影响可能是巨大的。然而,这些并不是必然的结论,可以做很多事情来减轻最坏的结果。儿童卫生服务提供者应倡导公平应对COVID-19,优先考虑弱势儿童的健康,并进一步促进全球儿童卫生方面取得的成果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mitigating the Impacts of COVID-19 on Global Child Health: a Call to Action.

Purpose of review: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the cause of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), continues to affect individuals, communities, and health systems worldwide. Here, we highlight how COVID-19 threatens to jeopardize the tremendous gains made over the last few decades on improving children's health globally.

Recent findings: In contrast to adults, children with COVID-19 are less likely to develop severe disease requiring hospitalization or die as a direct result of infection. However, the pandemic will likely have other important health impacts disproportionately affecting vulnerable children globally. Possible effects include worsening of poverty and food insecurity; disruption of already strained routine child health services; damage to already imperiled healthcare workforces; a wave of mental health challenges; interruption of education; and increased risks of violence, abuse, exploitation, and neglect. These challenges notwithstanding, the response to COVID-19 may also provide opportunities, such as for health system strengthening, that could improve child health after the pandemic.

Summary: The negative impacts of COVID-19 on global child health may be substantial. However, these are not foregone conclusions and much can be done to mitigate the worst outcomes. Child health providers should advocate for an equitable response to COVID-19 that prioritizes the health of vulnerable children and furthers the gains made in global child health.

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来源期刊
Current Tropical Medicine Reports
Current Tropical Medicine Reports Medicine-Infectious Diseases
CiteScore
9.30
自引率
1.90%
发文量
23
期刊介绍: Current Tropical Medicine Reports provides expert views on recent advances in the field of tropical medicine in a clear and readable form. This journal offers reviews by domestic and international contributors that highlight the most important, recent papers and findings related to this specific field. We accomplish this by appointing renowned leaders in major tropical medicine subject areas to select topics addressing virology, bacteriology, parasitology, entomology, immunology, cell and molecular biology, epidemiology, ecology, behavioral science and clinical medicine for review by experts who assess the latest developments and highlight significant papers published over the last few years on their topics. These review articles also stress recently published papers of importance in the references, which are accompanied by annotations explaining their importance. In addition to these Section Editors, our international Editorial Board ensures our journal upholds its standards.
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