[贝宁男向女变性人感染艾滋病毒风险中的性行为]。

Q4 Medicine
S Hessou, Y Glèlè-Ahanhanzo, A Kpozèhouen, T Yadouleton
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引用次数: 1

摘要

变性人是易感染人类免疫缺陷病毒(艾滋病毒)的人群,因为他们经常采取危险的性行为。为了重新定位这一人群的预防干预措施,本研究旨在确定与高危性行为相关的因素。这是一个横断面研究。这些受试者是在2017年12月在全国各地通过驱动受访者抽样招募的。他们包括那些认为自己是男变女变性者并接受这种形象的研究对象。数据采用问卷调查的方式收集。变量包括多重伴侣关系和性交时使用安全套。采用Pearson’s Chi2检验进行比例比较,并进行多元logistic建模。多伴侣性行为发生率为83.85%,末次性行为中安全套使用率为92.41%。性危险行为与年龄(P = 0.004)、职业(P = 0.000)、文化程度(P = 0.025)、家人和朋友对跨性别身份的态度(P = 0.044)、艾滋病预防知识水平(P < 0.05)相关。确定的因素应纳入贝宁的跨性别干预措施,重点是提高艾滋病毒预防知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Sexual Behaviours at Risk of HIV Infection among Male to Female Transgender People in Benin].

Transgender people are a population vulnerable to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) due to frequent adoption of risky sexual behaviours. To reorient prevention interventions in this population, this study aims to identify factors associated with high-risk sexual behaviours. It's a cross-sectional study. The subjects were recruited by driven respondents sampling throughout the country in December 2017. They included subjects who identified themselves as Male to Female transgender and who adopted such an image. The data were collected by questionnaire. The variables were multi-partnership and condom use during sex. Proportion comparisons were made with Pearson's Chi2 test and multiple logistic modeling was performed. The prevalence of multipartnership was 83.85% and the prevalence of condom use during last intercourse was 92.41%. Sexual risk behaviours were associated with age (P = 0.004), occupation (P = 0.000), education level (P = 0.025), family and friends' attitudes towards transgender status (P = 0.044) and HIV prevention knowledge level (P < 0.05). The factors identified should be integrated into transgender interventions in Benin with a focus on improving knowledge in HIV prevention.

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来源期刊
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期刊介绍: Le Bulletin de la Société de pathologie exotique et la société savante (SPE) dont il est la vitrine ont été créés en 1908 par Alphonse Laveran. Destiné, dans un premier temps, à servir de support à la publication des travaux des sociétaires présentés en séance sous forme de communication ou de mémoire, ce périodique est devenu, au fil du temps, une revue internationale francophone multidisciplinaire, ouverte à tous les médecins, vétérinaires, anthropologues et chercheurs travaillant dans le domaine de la médecine tropicale humaine et animale et de la santé publique dans les pays en voie de développement.
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