门诊用康复罗盘识别短暂性脑缺血发作后个体亚急性康复需求

Gustaf Magaard, Britt-Marie StÅLnacke, Ann SÖrlin, Fredrik Öhberg, Stina Berggren, Emma Grollmuss, Xiaolei Hu
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的:应用一种新的图像筛选工具Rehab-Compass评估首次短暂性脑缺血发作后亚急性期患者的综合未满足康复需求。方法:一项前瞻性队列研究调查了47例门诊首次短暂性缺血性发作的患者。本研究采用Rehab-Compass,基于经过验证的患者报告的结果测量问卷,在短暂性缺血发作后4个月的随访中,对个体的综合未满足的康复需求进行了调查。结果:康复-指南针识别出大多数参与者在日常生活中是独立的(修正Rankin量表;mRS 0-1),生活质量相对较好(EuroQol 5维度中位数(EQ-5D) 0.85),但在参与日常生活方面存在一定限制。Rehab-Compass显示,在短暂性缺血发作后4个月,最常见的受影响状况是情绪(89%的参与者报告),其次是膀胱功能(70%),性生活(52%),力量(51%)和疲劳(26%)。分别有6%和17%的参与者报告有抑郁和焦虑症状。结论:本初步研究表明,RehabCompass可能是一种适合于门诊使用的简单筛查工具,可用于识别短暂性脑缺血发作后个体的多维康复需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Identifying Sub-Acute Rehabilitation Needs Among Individuals After Transient Ischaemic Attack Using Rehab-Compass as a Simple Screening Tool in the Outpatient Clinic.

Identifying Sub-Acute Rehabilitation Needs Among Individuals After Transient Ischaemic Attack Using Rehab-Compass as a Simple Screening Tool in the Outpatient Clinic.

Identifying Sub-Acute Rehabilitation Needs Among Individuals After Transient Ischaemic Attack Using Rehab-Compass as a Simple Screening Tool in the Outpatient Clinic.

Identifying Sub-Acute Rehabilitation Needs Among Individuals After Transient Ischaemic Attack Using Rehab-Compass as a Simple Screening Tool in the Outpatient Clinic.

Objective: To evaluate comprehensive unmet rehabilitation needs by using a novel graphic screening tool, Rehab-Compass, among individuals in the sub-acute stage after first-ever transient ischaemic attack.

Methods: A pilot prospective cohort study investigated 47 individuals with first-ever transient ischaemic attack in an outpatient clinic setting. By using Rehab-Compass, based on well-validated patient-reported outcome measure questionnaires, this study examined comprehensive unmet rehabilitation needs among individuals at 4-month follow-up after the onset of transient ischaemic attack.

Results: Rehab-Compass identified that most participants were independent in their daily lives (modified Rankin Scale; mRS 0-1) with a relatively good quality of life (median EuroQol 5 dimensions (EQ-5D) 0.85), but certain limitations in participation in their daily lives. Rehab-Compass showed that, at 4 months after transient ischaemic attack, the most common condition affected was mood (reported by 89% of participants), followed by bladder function (70%), sexual life (52%), strength (51%) and fatigue (26%). Symptoms of depression and anxiety were reported by 6% and 17% of participants, respectively.

Conclusion: This pilot study indicates that RehabCompass might be a suitable simple screening tool for use in the outpatient clinic setting to identify the multidimensional rehabilitation needs of individuals after transient ischaemic attack.

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