西班牙穆尔西亚对压力性尿失禁患者行无张力阴道胶带闭孔术的中期安全性结果。历史队列

Q3 Medicine
Florencio Manuel Marín-Martínez, Julián Oñate-Celdrán, Olimpia Molina-Hernández, Miriam Artes-Artes, Emny Rochelle Bobadilla-Romero, Víctor Javier García-Porcel, Pablo Luis Guzmán-Martínez Valls, Angel Andreu-García, Carlos Sánchez-Rodríguez, Damián García-Escudero, Mabel Coromoto Suarez-Pineda, Pedro Valdelvira-Nadal
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:从并发症、治愈率及术后生活质量(QoL)的变化等方面评价无张力阴道带式闭孔术(TVT-O)的中期安全性。资料和方法:描述性历史队列研究纳入了2013年7月至2017年4月期间西班牙穆尔西亚市一家参考医院的18岁以上女性,她们因客观证实的压力性尿失禁、尿道过度活动或以压力成分为主的混合性尿失禁接受了tpt - o治疗。排除既往有过防尿失禁手术、同时有阴道手术和计划怀孕的妇女。根据从手术到应用研究方案的时间间隔确定每位患者的随访时间。根据改良的Clavien-Dindo分类对并发症进行分层;同时,我们用ICIQ-SF评分评估手术前后的主观治愈率和生活质量。结果:平均年龄为52.6 (SD±10.5)岁,80.1%的患者至少超重。12个月并发症发生率为:8.3%(12/144)。随访患者24、36和48个月后,我们未发现并发症。12、24、36、48个月主观治愈率分别为62.5%(90/144)、59.09%(55/88)、50.81%(31/61)、50%(7/14)。术前和术后ICQ-SF平均评分(13.76[6,34]vs 3.84[5.76])确定患者的生活质量有显著改善;结论:TVT-O手术是一种安全的治疗方法,12个月并发症发生率低,压力性尿失禁的主观治愈率可接受,生活质量得到改善。需要对与植入假体相关的并发症和手术固有的并发症(如尿路感染)进行分类。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Medium-term safety outcomes in patients undergoing tension free vaginal tape obturator for stress urinary incontinence in Murcia, Spain. Historical cohort

Medium-term safety outcomes in patients undergoing tension free vaginal tape obturator for stress urinary incontinence in Murcia, Spain. Historical cohort

Objective: Describe the medium-term safety of the tension free vaginal tape obturator (TVT-O) procedure in terms of complications, cure and changes in quality of life (QoL) after the surgery.

Materials and methods: Descriptive historical cohort that included women over 18 years of age who underwent TVT-O due to objectively proven stress urinary incontinence, urethral hypermobility or mixed urinary incontinence in which the stress component predominated, confirmed on urodynamic testing between July 2013-April 2017, in a reference hospital located in the city of Murcia Spain. Women with previous anti-incontinence surgery, concomitant vaginal surgery and planning pregnancy were excluded. Follow-up was determined for each patient based on the time elapsed between surgery and the time when the research protocol was applied. Complications were stratified according to the modified Clavien-Dindo classification; also we evaluated subjective cure rate, quality of life using the ICIQ-SF score, before and after surgery.

Results: The mean age was 52.6 (SD± 10.5) years and 80.1% of patients were at least overweight. The incidence of complications at 12 months was: 8.3% (12/144). We did not detect complications after this period in the followed patients at 24, 36 and 48 months. The subjective cure determined at 12, 24, 36 and 48 months was 62.5% (90/144), 59.09% (55/88), 50.81% (31/61) and 50% (7/14), respectively. There was a significant improvement in quality of life, as determined by the ICQ-SF mean score before and after surgery (13.76[6,34] vs 3.84[5.76]; p<0.05).

Conclusions: The TVT-O surgery is a safe therapy associated with a low complication incidence at 12 months, an acceptable subjective cure rate in stress urinary incontinence, and quality-of-life improvement. Classifications of complications related to the insertion of the prosthesis and of those inherent to surgery, such as urinary tract infection, are required.

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来源期刊
Revista Colombiana de Obstetricia y Ginecologia
Revista Colombiana de Obstetricia y Ginecologia Medicine-Obstetrics and Gynecology
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: The Revista Colombiana de Obstetricia y Ginecología was founded in January 1949. It is the Federación Colombiana de Asociaciones de Obstetricia y Ginecología"s official periodic publication (formerly known as the Sociedad Colombiana de Obstetricia y Ginecología). It is published quarterly and the following abbreviation should be used when citing the journal: Rev. Colomb. Obstet. Ginecol. The publication is authorized by Mingobierno resolution 218/1950.
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