一个安全的程序,供早期职业科学家报告明显的不当行为。

IF 3.1 Q1 Arts and Humanities
Baruch Fischhoff, Barry Dewitt, Nils-Eric Sahlin, Alex Davis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

早期职业科学家有时会看到资深科学家从事明显的科学不端行为,但却感到无力干预,以免危及自己的职业生涯。我们提出了一个安全的报告程序,既保护他们,在追求这些担忧时,又公平地对待资深科学家。我们认为,拟议的程序符合科学界的伦理原则,正如其专业组织的守则所表达的那样。但是,它的执行将需要改变程序和条例。为了保护科学界的诚信和对其原则的忠诚,这些努力将是一个很小的代价。我们首先描述推动该建议的情况,然后概述其设计,最后说明在两个国家背景下应用该建议的后续步骤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A secure procedure for early career scientists to report apparent misconduct.

Early career scientists sometimes observe senior scientists engage in apparent scientific misconduct, but feel powerless to intervene, lest they imperil their careers. We propose a Secure Reporting Procedure that both protects them, when pursuing those concerns, and treats the senior scientists fairly. The proposed procedure is, we argue, consistent with the ethical principles of the scientific community, as expressed in the codes of its professional organizations. However, its implementation will require changes in procedures and regulations. Those efforts will be a small price to pay for protecting the scientific community's integrity and fidelity to its principles. We begin by describing the circumstances motivating the proposal, then sketch its design, and, finally, illustrate next steps in its application in two national settings.

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来源期刊
Life Sciences, Society and Policy
Life Sciences, Society and Policy Arts and Humanities-Philosophy
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
18 weeks
期刊介绍: The purpose of Life Sciences, Society and Policy (LSSP) is to analyse social, ethical and legal dimensions of the most dynamic branches of life sciences and technologies, and to discuss ways to foster responsible innovation, sustainable development and user-driven social policies. LSSP provides an academic forum for engaged scholarship at the intersection of life sciences, philosophy, bioethics, science studies and policy research, and covers a broad area of inquiry both in emerging research areas such as genomics, bioinformatics, biophysics, molecular engineering, nanotechnology and synthetic biology, and in more applied fields such as translational medicine, food science, environmental science, climate studies, research on animals, sustainability, science education and others. The goal is to produce insights, tools and recommendations that are relevant not only for academic researchers and teachers, but also for civil society, policy makers and industry, as well as for professionals in education, health care and the media, thus contributing to better research practices, better policies, and a more sustainable global society.
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