热休克蛋白基因多态性与台湾年龄相关性听力损害之关系。

IF 2.2
Ning-Chia Chang, Hua-Ling Yang, Chia-Yen Dai, Wen-Yi Lin, Meng-Hsuen Hsieh, Chen-Yu Chien, Kuen-Yao Ho
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引用次数: 5

摘要

背景:年龄相关性听力损伤(Age-related hearing impairment, ARHI)是老年人的主要残疾。在动物研究中发现热休克蛋白(HSPs)与ARHI有关。本研究旨在分析台湾老年人群热休克蛋白基因单核苷酸多态性(snp)与ARHI的关系。方法:招募年龄≥65岁的参与者进行听力测试和基因分析。计算听力较好耳的纯音平均值(PTA)进行ARHI评价。在146例ARHI易感者(病例)和146例ARHI耐药者(对照)中分析了HSPA1L (rs2075800和rs2227956)、HSPA1A (rs1043618)和HSPA1B (rs2763979)与ARHI的相关性。结果:HSPA1B rs2763979的“T”等位基因显示ARHI的风险降低。在优势遗传模型中,rs2763979的“TT”基因型也显示ARHI的风险降低。对于HSPA1L (rs2075800和rs2227956)和HSPA1A (rs1043618),单倍型“CAG”与ARHI风险降低相关。结论:HSP70基因多态性与老年人群ARHI易感性相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The association of heat shock protein genetic polymorphisms with age-related hearing impairment in Taiwan.

The association of heat shock protein genetic polymorphisms with age-related hearing impairment in Taiwan.

Background: Age-related hearing impairment (ARHI) is a major disability among the elderly population. Heat shock proteins (HSPs) were found to be associated with ARHI in animal studies. The aim of this study was to analyze the associations of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of HSP genes with ARHI in an elderly population in Taiwan.

Methods: Participants ≥65 years of age were recruited for audiometric tests and genetic analyses. The pure tone average (PTA) of the better hearing ear was calculated for ARHI evaluation. The associations of HSPA1L (rs2075800 and rs2227956), HSPA1A (rs1043618) and HSPA1B (rs2763979) with ARHI were analyzed in 146 ARHI-susceptible (cases) and 146 ARHI-resistant (controls) participants.

Results: The "T" allele of HSPA1B rs2763979 showed a decreased risk of ARHI. The "TT" genotype of rs2763979 also showed a decreased risk of ARHI in the dominant hereditary model. For HSPA1L (rs2075800 and rs2227956) and HSPA1A (rs1043618), the haplotype "CAG" was related to a decreased risk of ARHI.

Conclusion: These findings suggest that HSP70 polymorphisms are associated with susceptibility to ARHI in the elderly population.

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