共同构建以人为本的护理干预,以支持2型糖尿病患者的自我管理。

IF 0.3 Q4 Medicine
Sarah Lafontaine, Patricia Bourgault, Édith Ellefsen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

简介 :2型糖尿病患者被要求做出苛刻的行为改变,这可能导致自我管理困难。背景 :指南建议医疗保健专业人员在护理时遵循以人为本的方法(PCA)。然而,这种方法在实践中似乎很难采用。目的:构建一个受概念图(CM)启发的干预措施,以促进护士在自我管理支持遭遇中采用PCA。方法:本研究基于一个开发循证护理干预措施的模型。5位专家(2名患者、2名护士、1名教育专家)共同参与了干预的构建。结果:以人为本的糖尿病自我管理支持(PCA- dsms)干预是在PCA和CM的基础上建立起来的。它包括四个步骤:1)引入干预措施;2)制定需求图 3)根据优先需要进行干预 4)总结并计划随访。讨论 :干预是否可接受、可行,是否能引导护士采用PCA,还需要更多的研究来探讨。结论 :PCA- dsms能引导护士采用PCA。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Coconstruction d’une intervention infirmière centrée sur la personne pour soutenir l’autogestion des individus vivant avec le diabète de type 2.

Introduction : People living with type 2 diabetes are brought to make demanding behavioral changes that can lead to self-management difficulties.Background : The guidelines recommend that healthcare professionals follow a person-centered approach (PCA) when caring. However, this approach seems difficult to adopt in practice.Objective : Coconstruct an intervention inspired by the concept map (CM) to promote the adoption of PCA by nurses during self-management support encounters.Method : This study is based on a model for developing evidence-based nursing interventions. Five experts (2 patients, 2 nurses, 1 educational specialist) collaborated in the coconstruction of the intervention.Results : The Person-Centered Approach Diabetes Self-Management Support (PCA-DSMS) intervention has been developed in accordance with the foundations of a PCA and the CM. It includes four steps : 1) Introduce the intervention ; 2) Develop the Needs Map ; 3) Intervene according to priority needs ; 4) Conclude and plan a follow-up.Discussion : More studies are needed to explore whether the intervention is acceptable and feasible as well as its ability to lead nurses to adopt PCA.Conclusion : The PCA-DSMS could bring nurses to adopt a PCA.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
33.30%
发文量
25
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