一项为期14年的干预计划的结果,旨在影响STEM学科中代表性不足的学生攻读博士学位的研究。

Journal for STEM education research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 Epub Date: 2019-08-06 DOI:10.1007/s41979-019-00019-6
Gretchen Schneider Burton, Eugene Kennedy, Maria da Graça H Vicente
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引用次数: 3

摘要

少数族裔研究与培训(MRT)项目已在美国各高校中被用作缩小教育成就差距、培养高技能和多样化劳动力的一种方法。以前的研究提高了我们对科学、技术、工程和数学(STEM)学科多样化需求的理解,以及为支持这些努力而开发的各种干预措施。然而,对于在代表性不足的群体中提高兴趣、继续学习和进入STEM研究生课程最有效的策略,仍然没有什么证据。本研究采用混合方法的案例研究设计,评估了美国南部一家研究密集型机构的MRT项目的影响和结果,并进行了项目复制。这项评估研究考察了所提供的活动和服务的类型、这些活动和服务的可衡量结果、用于提供服务的资源、遇到的实际问题以及解决问题的方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Results from a 14-Year Intervention Program Designed to Impact Pursuit of a PhD in Research among Underrepresented Students in STEM Disciplines.

Results from a 14-Year Intervention Program Designed to Impact Pursuit of a PhD in Research among Underrepresented Students in STEM Disciplines.

Minority research and training (MRT) programs have been used across U.S. colleges and universities as a method to close the educational achievement gap and generate a highly skilled and diverse workforce. Previous studies have improved our understanding of the need to diversify the science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) disciplines and the various interventions that have been developed to support these efforts. However, there is still little evidence about what strategies are most effective in promoting interest, continuation, and matriculation into STEM graduate programs among underrepresented groups. The study herein utilized a case study design with a mixed methods approach to evaluate the program impacts and outcomes of an MRT program at a research-intensive institution in the southern part of the U.S., and for program replication. This evaluation study examines the types of activities and services provided, the measurable outcomes of those activities and services, the resources used to deliver the services, the practical problems encountered, and the ways in which problems were resolved.

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