良性皮肤肿瘤环形切除后缺陷的四象限包串闭合。

The Eurasian Journal of Medicine Pub Date : 2020-10-01 Epub Date: 2020-06-04 DOI:10.5152/eurasianjmed.2020.19203
Alper Ural, Fatma Bilgen, Mehmet Bekerecioglu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:良性肿瘤椭圆切除后的皮肤创面,常规采用线形缝合缝合,常留下较长且不良的疤痕。为了获得满意的美容效果和有限的疤痕,我们旨在评估四象限内埋皮荷包线缝合技术对圆形缺损的疗效。材料和方法:我们分析了143例患者的特点,共208例使用四象限埋置荷包线完全闭合其术后手术缺陷。记录切除肿瘤的位置和组织病理学类型。肿瘤位于颈面区、胸区、背部、下肢和上肢。采用患者与观察者疤痕评估量表(POSAS)问卷对最终疤痕的客观结果进行评估。结果:采用皮内四象限埋埋荷包线缝合术,将切除后病变的缺损全部闭合。术后伤口愈合良好,无明显不良反应。感染仅发生在3例患者中。患者疤痕评估量表(PSAS)的POSAS评分为17.74分,观察者疤痕评估量表(OSAS)的评分为15.3分,最终愈合的伤口外观令人满意。结论:四象限包埋荷包线技术是修复皮肤缺损环形切除术后简单有效的方法。它提供最小的疤痕和显著的患者满意度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Four Quadrant-Embedded Purse-String Closure for Defects of Benign Skin Tumors Post Circular Excision.

Objective: Skin wounds after elliptical removal of benign tumors, are conventially sutured linearly for closure and often result in longer and undesirable scars. We aimed to evaluate the efficiency of four quadrant embedded intradermal purse-string suture closure technique for round defects in order to obtain satisfactory cosmetic outcomes and limited scar.

Materials and methods: We analysed the features of 143 patients for whom a total of 208 four quadrant embedded purse string sutures were used to completely close their postoperative surgical defects. The location and histopathological types of the tumors removed were noted. Tumors were located in the cervicofacial region, thoracic region, back, lower and upper extremities. The patient and observer scar assessment scale (POSAS) questionairre was utilized to evaluate objective results of the ultimate scar.

Results: The defects of the lesions after excision were closed using intradermal four quadrant buried purse-string suture. The wounds showed good final healing without obvious adverse events postoperatively. Infection occurred only in three patients. The final cosmetic appearance of the healed wounds was satisfying as POSAS scores were 17.74 for patient scar assesment scale (PSAS) and 15.3 for observer scar assessment scale (OSAS).

Conclusion: Four quadrant embedded purse string technique is a simple and useful method to close skin defects after circular resection of lesions. It provides minimal scarring and remarkable patient satisfaction.

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