乳腺癌幸存者的经济困境。

Current cancer reports Pub Date : 2020-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-08-03 DOI:10.25082/CCR.2020.01.004
Steven S Coughlin, Deepak Nag Ayyala, Martha S Tingen, Jorge E Cortes
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引用次数: 13

摘要

目的:人们越来越意识到肿瘤治疗可能导致长期的经济负担和经济毒性。报告与癌症相关的财务问题或高费用的患者更有可能放弃或推迟处方药和医疗护理。材料和方法:我们使用对164名乳腺癌幸存者的调查数据来检查经济困难,这些幸存者已经完成了对该疾病的初步治疗。主要调查结果:在受访者中,8.6%(151人中有13人)报告说,“无力支付家庭的经济需要”是一个严重的问题;14.4%(153人中的22人)报告"难以支付医疗费用"是一个严重问题;8.4%(154人中有13人)报告说,“没有钱支付医疗费用或共同支付医疗费用”是一个严重的问题。约8.4%的受访者(154人中有13人)报告说,“没有钱支付药费或共同支付药费”是一个严重问题。在logistic回归分析中,较年轻的年龄和较低的家庭收入是财务困境的显著预测因子。多元线性回归分析发现,年龄较轻及家庭收入较低是财务困难的显著预测因子。意义:经济毒性仍然是乳腺癌治疗的主要问题。需要作出努力,确保遭受严重经济损失的患者能够获得建议的护理。此外,患者应该与他们的医生讨论肿瘤治疗的成本,以及在保持高质量治疗的同时降低成本的机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Financial distress among breast cancer survivors.

Aims: there has been an increasing awareness of the potential for oncology care to result in long-term financial burdens and financial toxicity. Patients who report cancer-related financial problems or high costs are more likely to forgo or delay prescription medications and medical care.

Materials and methods: we examined financial distress using data from a survey of 164 breast cancer survivors who had completed primary therapy for the disease.

Key findings: among respondents, 8.6% (13 of 151) reported that "being less able to provide for the financial needs of their family" was as a severe problem; 14.4% (22 of 153) reported "difficulty in meeting medical expenses" was a severe problem; and 8.4% (13 of 154) reported that "no money for cost of or co-payment for medical visits" was a severe problem. About 8.4% (13 of 154) of the respondents reported that "no money for cost of or co-payment for medicine" was a severe problem. In logistic regression analysis, younger age and lower household income were significant predictors of financial distress. In multiple linear regression analysis, younger age and lower household income were significant predictors of financial distress.

Significance: financial toxicity remains a major issue in breast cancer care. Efforts are needed to ensure patients experiencing high levels of financial toxicity are able to access recommended care. In addition, patients should talk with their providers about the costs of oncology care and about opportunities to reduce costs while maintaining high quality of care.

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