10-24岁青少年和年轻人的州自杀率:美国,2000-2018。

Q1 Social Sciences
Sally C Curtin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本报告介绍了2000年至2018年美国10-24岁人群和各州的自杀死亡率,以及2007-2009年和2016-2018年三年间的百分比变化。2016-2018年各州的自杀率进行了比较。方法:数据来自全美50个州和哥伦比亚特区的死亡证明。从2000年到2018年,每年计算每10万人中10-24岁人群的自杀率,这些州和年份有足够的案例来产生可靠的自杀率。除哥伦比亚特区外,计算了2007-2009年和2016-2018年每个地区三年平均自杀率之间的百分比变化。2016-2018年的自杀率在各州之间进行了比较。结果:在全国范围内,10-24岁人群的自杀率从2000年到2007年在统计上保持稳定,然后从2007年的6.8 / 10万上升到2018年的10.7 / 10万,上升了57.4%。在2007-2009年至2016-2018年期间,42个州的自杀率显著上升,8个州的自杀率无显著上升,由于人数少,无法对哥伦比亚特区的自杀率进行评估。显著的增长幅度从马里兰州的21.7%到新罕布什尔州的两倍多。2016-2018年,10-24岁人群的自杀率在阿拉斯加最高,而美国东北部各州的自杀率最低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
State Suicide Rates Among Adolescents and Young Adults Aged 10-24: United States, 2000-2018.

Objectives-This report presents suicide death rates among persons aged 10-24 for the United States and by state for 2000 through 2018 and percent change between 3-year periods of 2007-2009 and 2016-2018. Suicide rates are compared among states for 2016-2018. Methods-Data are from death certificates from all 50 states and the District of Columbia. Suicide rates among persons aged 10-24 per 100,000 population are computed for each year from 2000 through 2018 for the states and years where sufficient cases existed to produce reliable rates. Percent change between 3-year averages of suicide rates for 2007-2009 and 2016-2018 are computed for each area except the District of Columbia. Suicide rates for 2016-2018 are compared among states. Results-Nationally, the suicide rate among persons aged 10-24 was statistically stable from 2000 to 2007 and then increased 57.4%, from 6.8 per 100,000 in 2007 to 10.7 in 2018. Between 2007-2009 and 2016-2018, suicide rates increased significantly in 42 states, increased nonsignificantly in 8 states, and were not possible to assess in the District of Columbia due to small numbers. Significant increases ranged from 21.7% in Maryland to a more than doubling of the rate in New Hampshire. In 2016-2018, suicide rates for persons aged 10-24 were highest in Alaska, while some of the lowest rates in the country were among states in the Northeast.

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CiteScore
31.10
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