地板球对血液学参数的影响:对健康评估和反兴奋剂检测的影响。

Pub Date : 2020-07-27 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2020/6109308
Johan O Wedin, Anders E Henriksson
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引用次数: 4

摘要

血液学参数的评估在运动医学中很常见。虽然体育锻炼是一个重要的分析前变量,但关于高强度间歇运动后急性血液学变化的数据很少。本研究旨在检验地板球作为健康评估和反兴奋剂检测中血液学参数的潜在分析前变量。23名职业男子地板球运动员参加了一场地板球比赛。血液学参数包括血红蛋白、红细胞计数和红细胞指数、网织红细胞、白细胞(WBC)、血小板、网织红细胞和OFF-hr评分,分别在基线、赛后立即和赛后2小时进行评估。血红蛋白中位数浓度从赛前的146 g/L显著下降到赛后的141 g/L (p < 0.001)。WBC计数由赛前的7.2 × 109/L增加到赛后2 h的10.1 × 109/L (p < 0.001)。OFF-hr得分中位数在赛后立即从99.5下降到94.2,并且在赛后2小时仍显著低于基线(94.4,p=0.030)。从个人结果来看,最高OFF-hr得分从基线时的120上升到赛后2小时时的124。我们的研究结果表明,参加地板运动会影响几个血液学参数,从而影响健康评估和反兴奋剂检测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Influence of Floorball on Hematological Parameters: Consequences in Health Assessment and Antidoping Testing.

Assessment of hematological parameters is common in sports medicine. Although physical exercise is an important preanalytical variable, data about acute hematological changes after high-intensity intermittent exercise are scarce. This study aimed to examine floorball as a potential preanalytical variable for hematological parameters used in health assessment and antidoping testing. Twenty-three professional male floorball players participated in a floorball game. Hematological parameters including hemoglobin, erythrocyte count and erythrocyte indices, reticulocytes, white blood cells (WBC), platelets, reticulocytes, and OFF-hr score were assessed at baseline, immediately postgame, and at 2 h postgame. Median hemoglobin concentration decreased significantly from 146 g/L pregame to 141 g/L immediately postgame (p < 0.001). WBC count increased from 7.2 × 109/L pregame to 10.1 × 109/L 2 h postgame (p < 0.001). The median OFF-hr score decreased from 99.5 to 94.2 immediately postgame and remained significantly lower than baseline at 2 h postgame (94.4, p=0.030). Looking at individual results, the highest OFF-hr score increased from 120 at baseline to 124 at 2 h postgame. Our findings suggest that participation in a floorball game affects several hematological parameters and consequently can affect health assessment and antidoping testing.

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