谁应该对问题的产生和解决负责?中国平面媒体医疗纠纷的责任归属。

IF 3.4 4区 医学 Q1 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
International Journal of Health Services Pub Date : 2022-10-01 Epub Date: 2020-07-16 DOI:10.1177/0020731420940957
Qinyu E, Osamu Sakura
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究透过检视中国大陆日益增多的医疗纠纷问题,新闻媒体是如何建构谁来负责并解决谁来负责的框架,从而深入了解医疗新闻实务。我们从2012年至2017年《人民日报》、《卫生报》和《南方都市报》发表的490篇医疗纠纷新闻中发现了责任归因信息。我们的数据显示,提到个人原因的人数远远超过了提到社会原因的人数。具体而言,卫生工作者最常被认为对医疗纠纷的发生负有责任。在如何解决问题方面,媒体主要关注社会层面的努力,而更多的是讨论事后的解决办法,而不是预防行动。与党报和专业报纸相比,城市报纸较少讨论社会原因和解决建议。在结论中,我们讨论了这种框架模式的潜在后果,以及媒体专业人员如何能够有意义地参与未来对公共卫生问题的报道。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Who Is Responsible for Causing and Solving the Problem? Responsibility Attribution of Medical Disputes in Chinese Print Media.

This study provides an insight into medical journalism practice by examining how news media have framed who is responsible for causing and solving the growing problem of medical disputes in Mainland China. We identified responsibility-attribution information presented in 490 news articles about medical disputes published in the People's Daily, Health News, and Southern Metropolis Daily between 2012 and 2017. Our data reveal that, mentions of personal causes have significantly outnumbered those of societal causes. Specifically, health workers were discussed most often as being responsible for the occurrence of medical disputes. In terms of how to solve the problem, the media were focusing heavily on societal-level efforts, while post-event solutions were addressed more frequently than preventative actions. City press was less likely to discuss societal causes and solution suggestions compared with party press and professional newspapers. In the conclusion, we discussed the potential consequences of such framing patterns, and how media professionals can be meaningfully engaged in the future reporting on public health problems.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
2.90%
发文量
41
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Health Services is a peer-reviewed journal that contains articles on health and social policy, political economy and sociology, history and philosophy, ethics and law in the areas of health and well-being. This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).
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