移植人间充质干细胞的纤维蛋白导管在异种神经修复后的长期作用和免疫抑制。

Cell medicine Pub Date : 2018-05-31 eCollection Date: 2018-01-01 DOI:10.1177/2155179018760327
Aleksandra M McGrath, Maria Brohlin, Rebecca Wiberg, Paul J Kingham, Lev N Novikov, Mikael Wiberg, Liudmila N Novikova
{"title":"移植人间充质干细胞的纤维蛋白导管在异种神经修复后的长期作用和免疫抑制。","authors":"Aleksandra M McGrath,&nbsp;Maria Brohlin,&nbsp;Rebecca Wiberg,&nbsp;Paul J Kingham,&nbsp;Lev N Novikov,&nbsp;Mikael Wiberg,&nbsp;Liudmila N Novikova","doi":"10.1177/2155179018760327","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Previously we showed that a fibrin glue conduit with human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) and cyclosporine A (CsA) enhanced early nerve regeneration. In this study long term effects of this conduit are investigated.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In a rat model, the sciatic nerve was repaired with fibrin conduit containing fibrin matrix, fibrin conduit containing fibrin matrix with CsA treatment and fibrin conduit containing fibrin matrix with hMSCs and CsA treatment, and also with nerve graft as control.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>At 12 weeks 34% of motoneurons of the control group regenerated axons through the fibrin conduit. CsA treatment alone or with hMSCs resulted in axon regeneration of 67% and 64% motoneurons respectively. The gastrocnemius muscle weight was reduced in the conduit with fibrin matrix. The treatment with CsA or CsA with hMSCs induced recovery of the muscle weight and size of fast type fibers towards the levels of the nerve graft group.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>The transplantation of hMSCs for peripheral nerve injury should be optimized to demonstrate their beneficial effects. The CsA may have its own effect on nerve regeneration.</p>","PeriodicalId":9780,"journal":{"name":"Cell medicine","volume":"10 ","pages":"2155179018760327"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/2155179018760327","citationCount":"12","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Long-Term Effects of Fibrin Conduit with Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Immunosuppression after Peripheral Nerve Repair in a Xenogenic Model.\",\"authors\":\"Aleksandra M McGrath,&nbsp;Maria Brohlin,&nbsp;Rebecca Wiberg,&nbsp;Paul J Kingham,&nbsp;Lev N Novikov,&nbsp;Mikael Wiberg,&nbsp;Liudmila N Novikova\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/2155179018760327\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Previously we showed that a fibrin glue conduit with human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) and cyclosporine A (CsA) enhanced early nerve regeneration. In this study long term effects of this conduit are investigated.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In a rat model, the sciatic nerve was repaired with fibrin conduit containing fibrin matrix, fibrin conduit containing fibrin matrix with CsA treatment and fibrin conduit containing fibrin matrix with hMSCs and CsA treatment, and also with nerve graft as control.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>At 12 weeks 34% of motoneurons of the control group regenerated axons through the fibrin conduit. CsA treatment alone or with hMSCs resulted in axon regeneration of 67% and 64% motoneurons respectively. The gastrocnemius muscle weight was reduced in the conduit with fibrin matrix. The treatment with CsA or CsA with hMSCs induced recovery of the muscle weight and size of fast type fibers towards the levels of the nerve graft group.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>The transplantation of hMSCs for peripheral nerve injury should be optimized to demonstrate their beneficial effects. The CsA may have its own effect on nerve regeneration.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9780,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Cell medicine\",\"volume\":\"10 \",\"pages\":\"2155179018760327\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-05-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/2155179018760327\",\"citationCount\":\"12\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Cell medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/2155179018760327\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2018/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cell medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2155179018760327","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2018/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12

摘要

导语:之前我们已经证明了含有人间充质干细胞(hMSCs)和环孢素a (CsA)的纤维蛋白胶导管可以增强早期神经再生。本研究对该导管的长期影响进行了研究。方法:采用含纤维蛋白基质的纤维蛋白导管、含纤维蛋白基质的纤维蛋白导管联合CsA、含纤维蛋白基质的纤维蛋白导管联合hMSCs和CsA修复大鼠坐骨神经模型,并采用神经移植物作为对照。结果:12周时,对照组有34%的运动神经元通过纤维蛋白导管再生轴突。单独使用CsA或与hMSCs一起使用CsA分别使67%和64%的运动神经元轴突再生。纤维蛋白基质使导管内腓肠肌重量减轻。CsA或CsA联合hMSCs处理后,肌肉重量和快型纤维大小恢复到神经移植物组水平。讨论:周围神经损伤的hMSCs移植应优化,以显示其有益作用。CsA可能对神经再生有自己的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Long-Term Effects of Fibrin Conduit with Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Immunosuppression after Peripheral Nerve Repair in a Xenogenic Model.

Long-Term Effects of Fibrin Conduit with Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Immunosuppression after Peripheral Nerve Repair in a Xenogenic Model.

Long-Term Effects of Fibrin Conduit with Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Immunosuppression after Peripheral Nerve Repair in a Xenogenic Model.

Long-Term Effects of Fibrin Conduit with Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Immunosuppression after Peripheral Nerve Repair in a Xenogenic Model.

Introduction: Previously we showed that a fibrin glue conduit with human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) and cyclosporine A (CsA) enhanced early nerve regeneration. In this study long term effects of this conduit are investigated.

Methods: In a rat model, the sciatic nerve was repaired with fibrin conduit containing fibrin matrix, fibrin conduit containing fibrin matrix with CsA treatment and fibrin conduit containing fibrin matrix with hMSCs and CsA treatment, and also with nerve graft as control.

Results: At 12 weeks 34% of motoneurons of the control group regenerated axons through the fibrin conduit. CsA treatment alone or with hMSCs resulted in axon regeneration of 67% and 64% motoneurons respectively. The gastrocnemius muscle weight was reduced in the conduit with fibrin matrix. The treatment with CsA or CsA with hMSCs induced recovery of the muscle weight and size of fast type fibers towards the levels of the nerve graft group.

Discussion: The transplantation of hMSCs for peripheral nerve injury should be optimized to demonstrate their beneficial effects. The CsA may have its own effect on nerve regeneration.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Cell medicine
Cell medicine MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信