Cicero Jonas R Benjamim, Francisco Wellington S Júnior, Maria Íris L S de Figueirêdo, Cicera Josilânia R Benjamim, Taisy C Ferro Cavalcante, Amanda A Marcelino da Silva, Larissa Raylane L Monteiro, Milana Drumond R Santana, David M Garner, Vitor E Valenti
{"title":"甜菜根(Beta Vulgaris L.)提取物可显著改善力量锻炼后心率变异性的恢复:一项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照的交叉试验-先导研究。","authors":"Cicero Jonas R Benjamim, Francisco Wellington S Júnior, Maria Íris L S de Figueirêdo, Cicera Josilânia R Benjamim, Taisy C Ferro Cavalcante, Amanda A Marcelino da Silva, Larissa Raylane L Monteiro, Milana Drumond R Santana, David M Garner, Vitor E Valenti","doi":"10.1080/07315724.2020.1774441","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>We assessed the acute effect of beetroot extract intake on cardiovascular and autonomic recovery subsequent to strength exercise.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This is a crossover, randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled trial. We assessed 16 subjects but only 12 healthy male adults completed the two protocols in two randomized days: Beetroot extract (600 mg in capsule) and placebo (600 mg starch in capsule). Beetroot extract or placebo was ingested, the subjects endured 120 minutes seated at rest, followed by a 75% 1RM strength exercise and then remained seated for 60 minutes at rest. Cardiorespiratory parameters, heart rate (HR) variability (HRV) (SDNN, rMSSD, pNN50, SD1, SD2 HF [ms<sup>2</sup>]) were estimated before, during exercise and during recovery from exercise.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>ingestion of beetroot extract before exercise: accelerates the recovery of SBP following physical effort; improves HR recovery to baseline resting levels (beetroot protocol: change in ∼62% vs. placebo protocol: change in ∼80%), and intensifies the return of vagal HR control during recovery after exercise.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Beetroot extract acutely improved cardiovascular and autonomic recovery after exercise.</p>","PeriodicalId":17193,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American College of Nutrition","volume":"40 4","pages":"307-316"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07315724.2020.1774441","citationCount":"11","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Beetroot (<i>Beta Vulgaris L.</i>) Extract Acutely Improves Heart Rate Variability Recovery Following Strength Exercise: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Crossover Trial-Pilot Study.\",\"authors\":\"Cicero Jonas R Benjamim, Francisco Wellington S Júnior, Maria Íris L S de Figueirêdo, Cicera Josilânia R Benjamim, Taisy C Ferro Cavalcante, Amanda A Marcelino da Silva, Larissa Raylane L Monteiro, Milana Drumond R Santana, David M Garner, Vitor E Valenti\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/07315724.2020.1774441\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>We assessed the acute effect of beetroot extract intake on cardiovascular and autonomic recovery subsequent to strength exercise.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This is a crossover, randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled trial. We assessed 16 subjects but only 12 healthy male adults completed the two protocols in two randomized days: Beetroot extract (600 mg in capsule) and placebo (600 mg starch in capsule). Beetroot extract or placebo was ingested, the subjects endured 120 minutes seated at rest, followed by a 75% 1RM strength exercise and then remained seated for 60 minutes at rest. Cardiorespiratory parameters, heart rate (HR) variability (HRV) (SDNN, rMSSD, pNN50, SD1, SD2 HF [ms<sup>2</sup>]) were estimated before, during exercise and during recovery from exercise.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>ingestion of beetroot extract before exercise: accelerates the recovery of SBP following physical effort; improves HR recovery to baseline resting levels (beetroot protocol: change in ∼62% vs. placebo protocol: change in ∼80%), and intensifies the return of vagal HR control during recovery after exercise.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Beetroot extract acutely improved cardiovascular and autonomic recovery after exercise.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17193,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of the American College of Nutrition\",\"volume\":\"40 4\",\"pages\":\"307-316\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07315724.2020.1774441\",\"citationCount\":\"11\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of the American College of Nutrition\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/07315724.2020.1774441\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2020/5/29 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"NUTRITION & DIETETICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the American College of Nutrition","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07315724.2020.1774441","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2020/5/29 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"NUTRITION & DIETETICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Beetroot (Beta Vulgaris L.) Extract Acutely Improves Heart Rate Variability Recovery Following Strength Exercise: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Crossover Trial-Pilot Study.
Objective: We assessed the acute effect of beetroot extract intake on cardiovascular and autonomic recovery subsequent to strength exercise.
Methods: This is a crossover, randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled trial. We assessed 16 subjects but only 12 healthy male adults completed the two protocols in two randomized days: Beetroot extract (600 mg in capsule) and placebo (600 mg starch in capsule). Beetroot extract or placebo was ingested, the subjects endured 120 minutes seated at rest, followed by a 75% 1RM strength exercise and then remained seated for 60 minutes at rest. Cardiorespiratory parameters, heart rate (HR) variability (HRV) (SDNN, rMSSD, pNN50, SD1, SD2 HF [ms2]) were estimated before, during exercise and during recovery from exercise.
Results: ingestion of beetroot extract before exercise: accelerates the recovery of SBP following physical effort; improves HR recovery to baseline resting levels (beetroot protocol: change in ∼62% vs. placebo protocol: change in ∼80%), and intensifies the return of vagal HR control during recovery after exercise.
Conclusions: Beetroot extract acutely improved cardiovascular and autonomic recovery after exercise.
期刊介绍：
The Journal of the American College of Nutrition accepts the following types of submissions: Original and innovative research in nutrition science with useful application for researchers, physicians, nutritionists, and other healthcare professionals with emphasis on discoveries which help to individualize or "personalize" nutrition science; Critical reviews on pertinent nutrition topics that highlight key teaching points and relevance to nutrition; Letters to the editors and commentaries on important issues in the field of nutrition; Abstract clusters on nutritional topics with editorial comments; Book reviews; Abstracts from the annual meeting of the American College of Nutrition in the October issue.
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