相对论对氢电子序列跃迁线强度的影响。

S M Younger, A W Weiss
{"title":"相对论对氢电子序列跃迁线强度的影响。","authors":"S M Younger,&nbsp;A W Weiss","doi":"10.6028/jres.079A.023","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Relativistic line strengths have been computed for a large number of transitions using Dirac wave functions for the one-electron, hydrogen-like ions. As expected, the results indicate that relativistic effects are quite small for low stages of ionization. However, in general, they also remain small throughout a large portion of the isoelectronic sequence, becoming typically of the order of 10 percent in the vicinity of <i>Z</i> = 50, after which they grow quite rapidly. This suggests that for multielectron ions a basically nonrelativistic theory might well be adequate for light atom isoelectronic ions through as much as 30 or 40 stages of ionization.</p>","PeriodicalId":17018,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards. Section A, Physics and Chemistry","volume":"79A 5","pages":"629-633"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1975-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6565420/pdf/jres-79A-629.pdf","citationCount":"10","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Relativistic Effects on Line Strengths for Transitions in the Hydrogenic lsoelectronic Sequence.\",\"authors\":\"S M Younger,&nbsp;A W Weiss\",\"doi\":\"10.6028/jres.079A.023\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Relativistic line strengths have been computed for a large number of transitions using Dirac wave functions for the one-electron, hydrogen-like ions. As expected, the results indicate that relativistic effects are quite small for low stages of ionization. However, in general, they also remain small throughout a large portion of the isoelectronic sequence, becoming typically of the order of 10 percent in the vicinity of <i>Z</i> = 50, after which they grow quite rapidly. This suggests that for multielectron ions a basically nonrelativistic theory might well be adequate for light atom isoelectronic ions through as much as 30 or 40 stages of ionization.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17018,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards. Section A, Physics and Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"79A 5\",\"pages\":\"629-633\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1975-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6565420/pdf/jres-79A-629.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"10\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards. Section A, Physics and Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.079A.023\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards. Section A, Physics and Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.079A.023","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10

摘要

用狄拉克波函数对单电子类氢离子计算了大量跃迁的相对论谱线强度。正如预期的那样,结果表明,相对效应在低电离阶段是相当小的。然而,一般来说,在等电子序列的很大一部分中,它们仍然很小,在Z = 50附近通常会变成10%左右,之后它们会迅速增长。这表明,对于多电子离子来说,一个基本的非相对论理论可能很适合于光原子等电子离子经历多达30或40个电离阶段。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Relativistic Effects on Line Strengths for Transitions in the Hydrogenic lsoelectronic Sequence.

Relativistic line strengths have been computed for a large number of transitions using Dirac wave functions for the one-electron, hydrogen-like ions. As expected, the results indicate that relativistic effects are quite small for low stages of ionization. However, in general, they also remain small throughout a large portion of the isoelectronic sequence, becoming typically of the order of 10 percent in the vicinity of Z = 50, after which they grow quite rapidly. This suggests that for multielectron ions a basically nonrelativistic theory might well be adequate for light atom isoelectronic ions through as much as 30 or 40 stages of ionization.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信