{"title":"相对论对氢电子序列跃迁线强度的影响。","authors":"S M Younger, A W Weiss","doi":"10.6028/jres.079A.023","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Relativistic line strengths have been computed for a large number of transitions using Dirac wave functions for the one-electron, hydrogen-like ions. As expected, the results indicate that relativistic effects are quite small for low stages of ionization. However, in general, they also remain small throughout a large portion of the isoelectronic sequence, becoming typically of the order of 10 percent in the vicinity of <i>Z</i> = 50, after which they grow quite rapidly. This suggests that for multielectron ions a basically nonrelativistic theory might well be adequate for light atom isoelectronic ions through as much as 30 or 40 stages of ionization.</p>","PeriodicalId":17018,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards. Section A, Physics and Chemistry","volume":"79A 5","pages":"629-633"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1975-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6565420/pdf/jres-79A-629.pdf","citationCount":"10","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Relativistic Effects on Line Strengths for Transitions in the Hydrogenic lsoelectronic Sequence.\",\"authors\":\"S M Younger, A W Weiss\",\"doi\":\"10.6028/jres.079A.023\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Relativistic line strengths have been computed for a large number of transitions using Dirac wave functions for the one-electron, hydrogen-like ions. As expected, the results indicate that relativistic effects are quite small for low stages of ionization. However, in general, they also remain small throughout a large portion of the isoelectronic sequence, becoming typically of the order of 10 percent in the vicinity of <i>Z</i> = 50, after which they grow quite rapidly. This suggests that for multielectron ions a basically nonrelativistic theory might well be adequate for light atom isoelectronic ions through as much as 30 or 40 stages of ionization.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17018,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards. Section A, Physics and Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"79A 5\",\"pages\":\"629-633\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1975-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6565420/pdf/jres-79A-629.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"10\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards. Section A, Physics and Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.079A.023\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards. Section A, Physics and Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.079A.023","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Relativistic Effects on Line Strengths for Transitions in the Hydrogenic lsoelectronic Sequence.
Relativistic line strengths have been computed for a large number of transitions using Dirac wave functions for the one-electron, hydrogen-like ions. As expected, the results indicate that relativistic effects are quite small for low stages of ionization. However, in general, they also remain small throughout a large portion of the isoelectronic sequence, becoming typically of the order of 10 percent in the vicinity of Z = 50, after which they grow quite rapidly. This suggests that for multielectron ions a basically nonrelativistic theory might well be adequate for light atom isoelectronic ions through as much as 30 or 40 stages of ionization.