学校护士和气候变化。

Q3 Medicine
Karen May, Delani Noel
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引用次数: 5

摘要

气候变化是对人类健康的严重威胁。护士们认识到,弱势群体受到气候变化后果的影响尤为严重,尤其是老年人、孕妇和儿童。患有哮喘和慢性疾病的儿童面临的负面健康后果风险最大,也是开展气候宣传的最重要原因。本描述性相关研究旨在评估与气候变化对健康影响相关的学校护士的知识、态度和行为。学校护士在应对气候变化对健康的影响方面处于独特的地位,由于她们所服务的人口,她们成为气候正义的有力倡导者。学龄和青少年学生尤其容易受到气候变化后果的影响,包括空气质量差、气温升高和花粉数量增加。学校护士被邀请通过电子邮件参与这项研究,并提供有关护士气候变化挑战的信息。本研究的目的是评估学校护士的这些领域,并在以后发展继续教育,以支持对学生的照顾和宣传。结果表明,学校护士需要更多关于气候变化和气候意识护理的继续教育。当前的挑战不仅是要做好准备,治疗更多由气候变化引起的疾病,还要保持专业知识,适应不断变化的环境。护士必须在地方一级通过改变实践和参与研究来应对气候变化的影响,以便他们具备知识和技能,提供环境卫生和学龄人口护理方面的专业知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
School Nurses and Climate Change.

Climate change is a serious threat to human health. Nurses recognize vulnerable populations are disproportionately affected by the consequences from climate change, especially the elderly, pregnant women, and children. Children with asthma and chronic health conditions are at the greatest risk for negative health outcomes and are the most important reason for climate advocacy. This descriptive correlational study seeks to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of school nurses related to the health impacts of climate change. School nurses are in a unique position to address the health impacts of climate change and become fierce advocates of climate justice because of population they serve. School-age and adolescent students are particularly vulnerable to the consequences climate change, which include poor air quality, increasing temperatures, and increasing pollen counts. School nurses were invited to participate in the study via email and provided information about the Nurses Climate Change Challenge. It was the goal of the study to assess these domains in school nurses' and later develop continuing education to support the care and advocacy of students. The results suggest more continuing education on climate change and climate conscious care is needed for school nurses. The current challenge is not only to be more prepared to treat a greater number of illnesses induced by climate change, it is also to maintain expertise and adapt to a changing environment. Nurses must address the impact of climate change on a local level by making changes in practice and engaging in research so that they are prepared with the knowledge, and skills to offer expertise in environmental health and the care of school-age populations.

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来源期刊
Annual review of nursing research
Annual review of nursing research Medicine-Medicine (all)
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期刊介绍: This landmark annual review has provided nearly three decades of knowledge, insight, and research on topics critical to nurses everywhere. The purpose of this annual review is to critically examine the full gamut of literature on key topics in nursing practice, including nursing theory, care delivery, nursing education, and the professional aspects of nursing. Past volumes of ARNR have addressed critical issues such as: •Pediatric care •Complementary and alternative health •Chronic illness •Geriatrics •Alcohol abuse •Patient safety •Rural nursing •Tobacco use
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