用数学模型揭示疾病病理生理学。

IF 28.4 1区 医学 Q1 PATHOLOGY
Brody H Foy, Bronner P Gonçalves, John M Higgins
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引用次数: 4

摘要

至少从近500年前的威廉·哈维时代开始,几个世纪以来,建模使我们对健康和疾病机制的理解取得了根本性的进步。分子方法、计算和成像方面的最新技术进步使人们乐观地认为,数学建模将使生物医学研究界加快努力,揭示维持健康、易患疾病和决定治疗反应的分子、细胞、组织和器官水平的过程。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了数学建模在人体生理学和病理生理学研究中的一些作用,以及在一般和两个特定领域的一些挑战和机遇:肺功能的体内建模和血细胞群的体外建模。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Unraveling Disease Pathophysiology with Mathematical Modeling.

Modeling has enabled fundamental advances in our understanding of the mechanisms of health and disease for centuries, since at least the time of William Harvey almost 500 years ago. Recent technological advances in molecular methods, computation, and imaging generate optimism that mathematical modeling will enable the biomedical research community to accelerate its efforts in unraveling the molecular, cellular, tissue-, and organ-level processes that maintain health, predispose to disease, and determine response to treatment. In this review, we discuss some of the roles of mathematical modeling in the study of human physiology and pathophysiology and some challenges and opportunities in general and in two specific areas: in vivo modeling of pulmonary function and in vitro modeling of blood cell populations.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
62.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: The Annual Review of Pathology: Mechanisms of Disease is a scholarly journal that has been published since 2006. Its primary focus is to provide a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in our knowledge of the causes and development of significant human diseases. The journal places particular emphasis on exploring the current and evolving concepts of disease pathogenesis, as well as the molecular genetic and morphological changes associated with various diseases. Additionally, the journal addresses the clinical significance of these findings. In order to increase accessibility and promote the broad dissemination of research, the current volume of the journal has transitioned from a gated subscription model to an open access format. This change has been made possible through the Annual Reviews' Subscribe to Open program, which allows all articles published in this volume to be freely accessible to readers. As part of this transition, all articles in the journal are published under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which encourages open sharing and use of the research.
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