与不公正作斗争:国家脊骨疗法反垄断委员会的历史回顾

Q3 Health Professions
Bart N. Green DC, MSEd, PhD, Claire D. Johnson DC, MSEd, PhD
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引用次数: 3

摘要

摘要:本文的目的是对美国国家脊椎疗法反垄断委员会(NCAC)进行历史总结,NCAC是一个非营利组织,为Wilk等人诉美国医学协会等人的诉讼提供了必要的支持,该诉讼被认为是脊椎疗法专业历史上最重要的法律案件之一。方法:我们查阅了期刊文章、法庭文件、文本、访谈和主要的历史文献,并创建了一个事件年表,然后将其合成为对NCAC的事实描述。结果NCAC的主要职能是筹集资金,以支持采取必要的法律措施,反对抵制、限制贸易或任何被视为非法的针对脊医行业的行为。NCAC最终支持了Wilk等人诉美国医学协会等人的诉讼,该诉讼从1976年持续到1990年,消耗了巨大的财政资源,需要从脊椎指压治疗行业筹集大量资金。国家廉政公署还负责管理赔款的分配。NCAC成立于1975年,在试验结束后终止,在支持试验和试验后研究资金分配方面发挥了至关重要的作用。NCAC成功地为Wilk等人诉AMA等人的两项诉讼筹集了资金,多次上诉,并在审判后分配了原告捐赠的资金,以支持儿童和脊椎指压研究的慈善工作。如果没有NCAC工作人员的奉献精神和NCAC官员的善意,很可能这些对脊椎指压专业的好处都不会实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fighting Injustice: A Historical Review of the National Chiropractic Antitrust Committee

Objective

The purpose of this article is to provide a historical summary of the National Chiropractic Antitrust Committee (NCAC), a nonprofit organization that provided needed support for the Wilk et al v American Medical Association et al lawsuit, considered to be one of the most important legal cases in the history of the chiropractic profession.

Methods

We reviewed journal articles, court documents, texts, interviews, and primary historical documents and created a chronology of events that was then synthesized into a factual account of the NCAC.

Results

The primary function of the NCAC was to raise money to support legal steps necessary against actions of the nature of boycott, restraint of trade, or any acts deemed unlawful against the chiropractic profession. The NCAC eventually supported the Wilk et al v American Medical Association et al lawsuit, which ran from 1976 to 1990, consumed tremendous financial resources, and required significant efforts to raise funds from the chiropractic profession. The NCAC was also responsible for managing the distribution of reparations. Formed in 1975 and terminated after the trials, the NCAC played a vital role in supporting the trials and the post-trial distribution of funds for research.

Conclusion

The NCAC was successful in its mission to raise funds to support the 2 trials of the Wilk et al v AMA et al lawsuit, multiple appeals, and post-trial distribution of funds donated by the plaintiffs to support charity work for children and chiropractic research. Without the dedication of the NCAC staff and goodwill of the NCAC officers, it is likely that none of these benefits to the chiropractic profession would have been realized.

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来源期刊
Journal of Chiropractic Humanities
Journal of Chiropractic Humanities Medicine-Complementary and Alternative Medicine
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
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