立陶宛健康科学大学牙科学院学生面部和牙颌参数的流行程度。

Q2 Dentistry
Stomatologija Pub Date : 2018-01-01
Eglė Mickevičiūtė, Dovilė Bitinienė, Gediminas Žekonis, Jurgina Sakalauskienė, Juozas Žilinskas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:美容检查表是目前牙科诊所不可或缺的辅助工具。对记录的信息进行处理,并将美学评价与生物和功能参数相结合,真正使牙医能够制定正确的诊断,并为患者选择最合适的治疗方案。本研究的目的是评估立陶宛健康科学大学牙科学院学生面部和牙牙参数的患病率,并确定所有面部和牙牙参数结果的关系。材料和方法:本研究在立陶宛卫生科学大学牙科和颌面矫形学系进行。使用医用手套和尺子目视检查学生的面部和牙颌参数。参与者坐在距离研究人员前方150厘米的椅子上。结果:正常脸型以厚唇型为主,薄唇型为凹唇型,中唇型为凸唇型。最流行的轮廓脸类型是正常和凸面。在所有微笑线类型中,露出牙齿最多的是不到半颗牙齿。型牙时被诊断在一半以上的大多是高“粘笑容”。结论:面部轮廓与唇型之间存在相关性;静止时牙齿暴露与微笑线类型;相交线对地平线和瞳间线对地平线;面部中线和咬合平面vs相骨线/水平线;微笑线条的类型和嘴唇的类型;唇廊和10颗牙齿的微笑宽度类型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The prevalence of facial and dentolabial parameters among students of the Faculty of Dentistry of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences.

Objective: Nowadays esthetic checklist is an indispensable assistance for the dental clinics. Processing the information recorded on it and integrating the esthetic evaluation with biologic and functional parameters will really allow dentist to formulate a correct diagnosis and to choose most suitable treatment plan for the patient. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of facial and dentolabial parameters among students of the Faculty of Dentistry of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences and to identify relationship of all facial and dentolabial parameters results.

Material and methods: The study is carried out at the Department of Dental and Maxillofacial Orthopedics of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences. The facial and dentolabial parameters of students are examined by visual examination using medical gloves and rulers. Participants were sitting on a chair at a distance of 150 cm in front of the researchers.

Results: The thick type of lips was the most popular for normal profile face, of thin lips - concave, of medium lips type - convex. The most popular of profile face types were normal and convex. The most popular tooth exposure among all smile line types was less than half teeth. Type when more than half of teeth was diagnosed in the most of high "Gummy smile".

Conclusions: Was found relationship between: the profile of face and type of lips; the tooth exposure at rest and type of smile line; the commisural line vs horizon and interpupillary line vs horizon; the facial midline and occlusal plane vs commisural line/horizon; the type of smile line and type of lips; the labial corridor and 10 teeth number of smile width type.

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来源期刊
Stomatologija
Stomatologija Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.10
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