2011年至2014年比利时药物使用障碍治疗中丙型肝炎诊断检测:一项横断面研究。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q2 Medicine
Acta Gastro-Enterologica Belgica Pub Date : 2019-01-01
L Van Baelen, J Antoine, K De Ridder, G Muyldermans, L Gremeaux
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在比利时,丙型肝炎流行率的数据很少,特别是注射毒品的人。目前的研究通过关注这一高危人群的丙型肝炎病毒诊断检测实践,改进了现有的丙型肝炎病毒估计。方法:分析是描述性横断面研究的结果,基于从比利时物质使用障碍治疗人群数据库和比利时健康保险公司数据库之间的联系中提取的数据。通过使用丙型肝炎病毒检测的国家命名代码,估计了接受丙型肝炎病毒检测的药物使用障碍患者的人数。结果:在2011年至2014年期间接受药物使用障碍治疗的30905名患者中,有18880名(61.1%)在2008年至2015年期间至少接受过一次HCV筛查。58.0%从未注射过的患者和59.1%注射状态不明的患者接受了HCV检测,而最近注射过的患者和曾经注射过的患者的这一比例分别为86.5%和84.5%。36.8%最近注射的人进行了HCV RNA检测。结论:本研究支持卫生保健提供者继续努力识别丙型肝炎病毒感染者的必要性。对于吸毒者等高危人群,需要定期进行筛查,以实现世卫组织制定的到2030年几乎消除丙型肝炎病毒的目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Diagnostic hepatitis C testing of people in treatment for substance use disorders in Belgium between 2011 and 2014 : a cross-sectional study.

Background: Hepatitis C prevalence figures for people who use drugs in Belgium are scarce, and particularly for people who inject drugs. The current study refines the existing HCV estimates by focussing on diagnostic HCV testing practices for this population at risk.

Methods: The analysis is the result of a descriptive crosssectional study, based on data extracted from the linkage between a database of people in treatment for substance use disorders in Belgium and a database of the Belgian health insurance companies. By using national nomenclature codes for HCV tests, the number of people in treatment for substance use disorders who were tested on HCV, were estimated.

Results: 18,880 out of 30,905 patients (61.1%) in treatment for substance use disorders between 2011 and 2014 have been screened at least once for HCV between 2008 and 2015. 58.0% of those who had never injected and 59.1% of those with an unknown injecting status were tested for HCV, compared to 86.5% of the patients who had recently injected and 84.5% of those who had ever injected. 36.8% of the people who had recently injected were tested for HCV RNA.

Conclusions: This study supports the need of a continued effort of health care providers to identify people infected with HCV. For a population at risk such as people who use drugs, regular screening is needed to reach the goal set by WHO of near viral elimination of HCV by 2030.

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来源期刊
Acta Gastro-Enterologica Belgica
Acta Gastro-Enterologica Belgica 医学-胃肠肝病学
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
20.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal Acta Gastro-Enterologica Belgica principally publishes peer-reviewed original manuscripts, reviews, letters to editors, book reviews and guidelines in the field of clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, including digestive oncology, digestive pathology, as well as nutrition. Pure animal or in vitro work will not be considered for publication in the Journal. Translational research papers (including sections of animal or in vitro work) are considered by the Journal if they have a clear relationship to or relevance for clinical hepato-gastroenterology (screening, disease mechanisms and/or new therapies). Case reports and clinical images will be accepted if they represent an important contribution to the description, the pathogenesis or the treatment of a specific gastroenterology or liver problem. The language of the Journal is English. Papers from any country will be considered for publication. Manuscripts submitted to the Journal should not have been published previously (in English or any other language), nor should they be under consideration for publication elsewhere. Unsolicited papers are peer-reviewed before it is decided whether they should be accepted, rejected, or returned for revision. Manuscripts that do not meet the presentation criteria (as indicated below) will be returned to the authors. Papers that go too far beyond the scope of the journal will be also returned to the authors by the editorial board generally within 2 weeks. The Journal reserves the right to edit the language of papers accepted for publication for clarity and correctness, and to make formal changes to ensure compliance with AGEB’s style. Authors have the opportunity to review such changes in the proofs.
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