[(蜱螨:恙螨科)(越南东南部小型哺乳动物受收获螨(蜱螨:恙螨科)的侵害]。

A A Antonovskaya, Yu V Lopatina, V H Nguen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项调查于2011年9月至10月在越南南部的三个省进行。共捕获小兽11种257只;其中120只鼠感染采螨8种(株)。从小型兽类中采集螨类近1200种,共4000余只。共鉴定收获螨17种。斑点Walchia lupella、斑点细原体Leptotrombidium deliense、斑点Walchia kritocheta和小斑点Walchia micropelta在收集物中占主导地位。螨类以褐家鼠(n= 15)、生存大腹螨(n=9)、大腹螨(n=7)居多。恙螨孳生率最高的是大斑田鼠(90.0%)、野斑田鼠(87.8%)、大鼠(80.9%)和印度斑田鼠(71.4%)。螨类数量最多的是粗纹布螨和印度布螨。寄生田鼠的主要是Ascoschoengastia属,寄生田鼠的主要是Wachia属。wupella (n=7)、L.delense (n=5)和Ascoschoengastiaindica (n=5)与最广泛的营养菌相关。恙虫病热病原的携带者是恙虫病鼠的主要种群。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[(ACARI: TROMBICULIDAE) (THE INFESTATION OF SMALL MAMMALS IN SOUTH-EASTERN VIETNAM WITH HARVEST MITES (ACARI: TROMBICULIDAE))].

This investigation was conducted in three provinces of southern Vietnam in September-October 2011. A total of 257 small mammals of 11 species were caught; among them 120 rodents were infected with harvest mites of 8 species (Trom- biculidac). About 4000 mites of nearly 1200 identified species were collected from the small mammals. 17 species of harvest mites were identified. Walchia lupella, Leptotrombidium deliense, Walchia kritochaeta, and Walchia micropelta predominated in the collections. Most species of mites parasitized Rattus rattus (n= 15), Maxomys surifer (n=9), and B.savilei (n=7). The occurrence of Trombiculidaewas high on Bandicota savilei (90.0%), M.sunfer (87.8%), R.rattus (80.9%), and Bandicota indica (71.4%). The largest number of mites was observed in B.savilei and B.indica. The species of the genus Ascoschoengastia parasitized predominantly R.rattus and those of the genus Wachia did M.surifer. W.upella (n=7), L.delense (n=5), and Ascoschoengastiaindica (n=5) were associated with the widest range of nourishers. The species L.delicense known as a carrier of the causative agent of tsutsugamushi fever predominated in synanthropic rodents.

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