{"title":"芳香烃环的裂解与自由基迁移†","authors":"Alexander M. Mebel and Michael Frenklach","doi":"10.1039/D2FD00012A","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >The present study undertakes a theoretical evaluation of thermal decomposition of aromatic-ring radicals. Potential energy surfaces and associated reaction rate coefficients were calculated for 1- and 2-naphthalenyl, acetanaphthylenyl, and pyrenyl radicals. Kinetic Monte-Carlo simulations were performed to examine the rates of ring cleavage in two sooting laminar premixed flames of ethylene. The simulations showed that the thermal aromatic-ring cleavage is comparable in rate to oxyradical decomposition in a heavier-sooting flame. The simulation also revealed, unexpectedly, fast internal ring radical migration, comparable in frequency to reaction events of aromatic growth.</p>","PeriodicalId":76,"journal":{"name":"Faraday Discussions","volume":"238 ","pages":" 512-528"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2022-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Cleavage of an aromatic ring and radical migration†\",\"authors\":\"Alexander M. Mebel and Michael Frenklach\",\"doi\":\"10.1039/D2FD00012A\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p >The present study undertakes a theoretical evaluation of thermal decomposition of aromatic-ring radicals. Potential energy surfaces and associated reaction rate coefficients were calculated for 1- and 2-naphthalenyl, acetanaphthylenyl, and pyrenyl radicals. Kinetic Monte-Carlo simulations were performed to examine the rates of ring cleavage in two sooting laminar premixed flames of ethylene. The simulations showed that the thermal aromatic-ring cleavage is comparable in rate to oxyradical decomposition in a heavier-sooting flame. The simulation also revealed, unexpectedly, fast internal ring radical migration, comparable in frequency to reaction events of aromatic growth.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":76,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Faraday Discussions\",\"volume\":\"238 \",\"pages\":\" 512-528\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-02-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Faraday Discussions\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2022/fd/d2fd00012a\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Faraday Discussions","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2022/fd/d2fd00012a","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Cleavage of an aromatic ring and radical migration†
The present study undertakes a theoretical evaluation of thermal decomposition of aromatic-ring radicals. Potential energy surfaces and associated reaction rate coefficients were calculated for 1- and 2-naphthalenyl, acetanaphthylenyl, and pyrenyl radicals. Kinetic Monte-Carlo simulations were performed to examine the rates of ring cleavage in two sooting laminar premixed flames of ethylene. The simulations showed that the thermal aromatic-ring cleavage is comparable in rate to oxyradical decomposition in a heavier-sooting flame. The simulation also revealed, unexpectedly, fast internal ring radical migration, comparable in frequency to reaction events of aromatic growth.