{"title":"盐酸苄胺黏附口腔黏膜膜治疗口腔溃疡的设计、研制及体外评价。","authors":"Deepak Sharma, Amit Sharma, Rajeev Garg","doi":"10.2174/1872211313666190128151038","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>During the recent two decades, the development of mucoadhesive drug delivery system has been gained tremendous importance to cure many recurrent diseases of the oral cavity. The drug delivery through the buccal route is quite challenging due to limited absorption area, movements of the target region and regular flow of saliva lead to the sub-therapeutic drug level in the buccal region.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim is to develop unidirectional release mucoadhesive buccal film for the mucosal delivery of Benzydamine Hydrochloride (WO2016126217Al, EP0812193B1) and evaluate the effects of a different grade of HPMC polymer (US5980942A) with the presumption to prolong the residence time and therapeutic effectiveness at the target site.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Mucoadhesive buccal films were prepared by solvent casting evaporation method by employing different grades of HPMC as mucoadhesive and rate controlling polymer. Total twenty-four formulations were developed using ethyl cellulose as a backing layer. The prepared films were subjected to various physicochemical parameters.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The physicochemical parameters were found to be varied according to the type and concentration of polymer used. On the basis of in vitro drug release, desired ex-vivo mucoadhesive time, mucoadhesive force the formulations F4, F9, F14 and F19 were subjected to ex vivo drug permeation study. The F14 film containing 1% w/v of HPMC K50M was considered optimized final formulation due to higher ex vivo drug permeation. Drug-excipient compatibility was confirmed by FTIR and DSC. XRD of final formulation revealed the amorphous nature of drug. SEM indicated the perfect binding between backing and adhesive layer.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The developed mucoadhesive buccal film having adequate physicochemical properties was capable to provide prolonged residence time and sustained delivery as compared to existing conventional therapies.</p>","PeriodicalId":40024,"journal":{"name":"Recent Patents on Drug Delivery and Formulation","volume":"12 4","pages":"277-294"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"10","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Design, Development and In vitro/Ex vivo Evaluation of Mucoadhesive Buccal Film of Benzydamine Hydrochloride for the Effective Treatment of Aphthous Stomatitis.\",\"authors\":\"Deepak Sharma, Amit Sharma, Rajeev Garg\",\"doi\":\"10.2174/1872211313666190128151038\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>During the recent two decades, the development of mucoadhesive drug delivery system has been gained tremendous importance to cure many recurrent diseases of the oral cavity. The drug delivery through the buccal route is quite challenging due to limited absorption area, movements of the target region and regular flow of saliva lead to the sub-therapeutic drug level in the buccal region.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim is to develop unidirectional release mucoadhesive buccal film for the mucosal delivery of Benzydamine Hydrochloride (WO2016126217Al, EP0812193B1) and evaluate the effects of a different grade of HPMC polymer (US5980942A) with the presumption to prolong the residence time and therapeutic effectiveness at the target site.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Mucoadhesive buccal films were prepared by solvent casting evaporation method by employing different grades of HPMC as mucoadhesive and rate controlling polymer. Total twenty-four formulations were developed using ethyl cellulose as a backing layer. The prepared films were subjected to various physicochemical parameters.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The physicochemical parameters were found to be varied according to the type and concentration of polymer used. On the basis of in vitro drug release, desired ex-vivo mucoadhesive time, mucoadhesive force the formulations F4, F9, F14 and F19 were subjected to ex vivo drug permeation study. The F14 film containing 1% w/v of HPMC K50M was considered optimized final formulation due to higher ex vivo drug permeation. Drug-excipient compatibility was confirmed by FTIR and DSC. XRD of final formulation revealed the amorphous nature of drug. SEM indicated the perfect binding between backing and adhesive layer.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The developed mucoadhesive buccal film having adequate physicochemical properties was capable to provide prolonged residence time and sustained delivery as compared to existing conventional therapies.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":40024,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Recent Patents on Drug Delivery and Formulation\",\"volume\":\"12 4\",\"pages\":\"277-294\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"10\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Recent Patents on Drug Delivery and Formulation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2174/1872211313666190128151038\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Recent Patents on Drug Delivery and Formulation","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1872211313666190128151038","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics","Score":null,"Total":0}
Design, Development and In vitro/Ex vivo Evaluation of Mucoadhesive Buccal Film of Benzydamine Hydrochloride for the Effective Treatment of Aphthous Stomatitis.
Background: During the recent two decades, the development of mucoadhesive drug delivery system has been gained tremendous importance to cure many recurrent diseases of the oral cavity. The drug delivery through the buccal route is quite challenging due to limited absorption area, movements of the target region and regular flow of saliva lead to the sub-therapeutic drug level in the buccal region.
Objective: The aim is to develop unidirectional release mucoadhesive buccal film for the mucosal delivery of Benzydamine Hydrochloride (WO2016126217Al, EP0812193B1) and evaluate the effects of a different grade of HPMC polymer (US5980942A) with the presumption to prolong the residence time and therapeutic effectiveness at the target site.
Methods: Mucoadhesive buccal films were prepared by solvent casting evaporation method by employing different grades of HPMC as mucoadhesive and rate controlling polymer. Total twenty-four formulations were developed using ethyl cellulose as a backing layer. The prepared films were subjected to various physicochemical parameters.
Results: The physicochemical parameters were found to be varied according to the type and concentration of polymer used. On the basis of in vitro drug release, desired ex-vivo mucoadhesive time, mucoadhesive force the formulations F4, F9, F14 and F19 were subjected to ex vivo drug permeation study. The F14 film containing 1% w/v of HPMC K50M was considered optimized final formulation due to higher ex vivo drug permeation. Drug-excipient compatibility was confirmed by FTIR and DSC. XRD of final formulation revealed the amorphous nature of drug. SEM indicated the perfect binding between backing and adhesive layer.
Conclusion: The developed mucoadhesive buccal film having adequate physicochemical properties was capable to provide prolonged residence time and sustained delivery as compared to existing conventional therapies.
期刊介绍：
Recent Patents on Drug Delivery & Formulation publishes review and research articles, drug clinical trial studies and guest edited thematic issues on recent patents on drug delivery and formulation. A selection of important and recent patents on drug delivery and formulation is also included in the journal. The journal is essential reading for all researchers involved in the fields of drug delivery and formulation. The journal also covers recent research (where patents have been registered) in fast emerging therapeutic areas/targets & therapeutic agents related to drug delivery and formulations.
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