一种定义明确的氢化物铁(II)配合物催化水介质中醛的化学选择性转移加氢反应。

IF 1.7 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Monatshefte Fur Chemie Pub Date : 2019-01-01 Epub Date: 2018-10-19 DOI:10.1007/s00706-018-2279-7
Nikolaus Gorgas, Aleksandra Ilic, Karl Kirchner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:以甲酸钠水溶液为氢源,将氢化物 PNP 铁(II)钳形配合物作为催化剂用于醛的化学选择性转移加氢反应。催化剂负载量为 1.0 mol%、反应温度为 80 °C、反应时间为 1 小时时,各种芳香族、杂芳香族和脂肪族醛类都能以良好到极佳的收率还原成相应的醇类。如果存在 C-C 双键,即使它们与醛的羰基共轭,在反应过程中也不会受到影响。当反应在基于离子液体的微乳液中进行时,催化剂的寿命和活性都会提高:
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Chemoselective transfer hydrogenation of aldehydes in aqueous media catalyzed by a well-defined iron(II) hydride complex.

Chemoselective transfer hydrogenation of aldehydes in aqueous media catalyzed by a well-defined iron(II) hydride complex.

Chemoselective transfer hydrogenation of aldehydes in aqueous media catalyzed by a well-defined iron(II) hydride complex.

Chemoselective transfer hydrogenation of aldehydes in aqueous media catalyzed by a well-defined iron(II) hydride complex.

Abstract: An iron(II) hydride PNP pincer complex is applied as catalyst for the chemoselective transfer hydrogenation of aldehydes using an aqueous solution of sodium formate as hydrogen source. A variety of aromatic, heteroaromatic, and aliphatic aldehydes could be reduced to the corresponding alcohols in good to excellent yields with a catalyst loading of 1.0 mol% at 80 °C and 1 h reaction time. If present, C-C double bonds remained unaffected in course of the reaction, even when they are conjugated to the carbonyl group of the aldehyde. The catalyst's lifetime and activity could be improved when the reactions were conducted in an ionic liquid-based micro emulsion.

Graphical abstract:

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来源期刊
Monatshefte Fur Chemie
Monatshefte Fur Chemie 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
5.60%
发文量
116
审稿时长
3.3 months
期刊介绍: "Monatshefte für Chemie/Chemical Monthly" was originally conceived as an Austrian journal of chemistry. It has evolved into an international journal covering all branches of chemistry. Featuring the most recent advances in research in analytical chemistry, biochemistry, inorganic, medicinal, organic, physical, structural, and theoretical chemistry, Chemical Monthly publishes refereed original papers and a section entitled "Short Communications". Reviews, symposia in print, and issues devoted to special fields will also be considered.
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