作为美军士兵反污名化干预措施的激励性客座演讲。

U.S. Army Medical Department journal Pub Date : 2018-07-01
Rohul Amin, Sarah C McLeroy, Victor M Johnson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对精神疾病的成见是一项重大挑战。目前还没有专门的反耻辱化军事培训课程。一个步兵师试图通过邀请两名客座演讲者对士兵进行演讲来减少耻辱感。干预措施是根据社会接触理论设计的,并作为质量改进项目实施。干预措施是演讲者自我披露自己的心理健康问题,并让听众与被污名化群体的人接触。干预后评估(N=361)显示,成见得分显著降低(t=8.128, df=329, P
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Motivational Guest Speaker Presentation as an Anti-Stigma Intervention for US Army Soldiers.

Stigma towards mental illness represents a significant challenge. No specific anti-stigma military training curricula currently exists. An infantry division sought to reduce stigma by inviting 2 guest speakers to address Soldiers. The intervention was designed on social contact theory and executed as a quality improvement project. The intervention was speakers self-disclosing their own mental health struggles and having the audience contact with persons from the stigmatized group. Postintervention evaluation (N=361) demonstrated significant reduction in stigma scores (t=8.128, df=329, P<.001, 2-tailed, d=0.3), and effect size was greatest (d=1.17) among those with greater baseline stigma scores. Soldiers also reported positive perceptions of help-seeking behaviors. Given these findings, other units could conduct these type of training events to target stigma toward mental illness.

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