自然酸化系统在海洋酸化研究中的重要性:我们学到了什么?

3区 生物学 Q1 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Advances in Marine Biology Pub Date : 2018-01-01 Epub Date: 2018-10-15 DOI:10.1016/bs.amb.2018.08.001
Sara González-Delgado, José Carlos Hernández
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引用次数: 43

摘要

人类活动正在产生过量的大气二氧化碳,导致我们所知的海洋酸化,这导致了海洋生态系统的变化。直到最近,这一领域的大多数研究都是在小规模的实验室条件下进行的,使用了很少的变量、很少的物种和很少的生命周期阶段。这些限制提出了关于环境的可重复性以及这些实验最终结果的间接影响和协同作用的重要性的问题。解决这些实验问题的一种方法是就地进行研究,即在预期未来pH值已经出现的自然区域进行研究,例如二氧化碳排放系统。在目前的工作中,我们汇编和讨论了在这些自然实验室进行的最新研究,目的是总结他们的研究优点和缺点,以改进这些调查,以便更好地帮助我们了解未来的海洋将如何变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Importance of Natural Acidified Systems in the Study of Ocean Acidification: What Have We Learned?

Human activity is generating an excess of atmospheric CO2, resulting in what we know as ocean acidification, which produces changes in marine ecosystems. Until recently, most of the research in this area had been done under small-scale, laboratory conditions, using few variables, few species and few life cycle stages. These limitations raise questions about the reproducibility of the environment and about the importance of indirect effects and synergies in the final results of these experiments. One way to address these experimental problems is by conducting studies in situ, in natural areas where expected future pH conditions already occur, such as CO2 vent systems. In the present work, we compile and discuss the latest research carried out in these natural laboratories, with the objective to summarize their advantages and disadvantages for research to improve these investigations so they can better help us understand how the oceans of the future will change.

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来源期刊
Advances in Marine Biology
Advances in Marine Biology MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY-
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: Advances in Marine Biology was first published in 1963 under the founding editorship of Sir Frederick S. Russell, FRS. Now edited by Charles Sheppard, the serial publishes in-depth and up-to-date reviews on a wide range of topics which will appeal to postgraduates and researchers in marine biology, fisheries science, ecology, zoology and biological oceanography. Eclectic volumes in the series are supplemented by thematic volumes on such topics as The Biology of Calanoid Copepods.
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