N V Yakovleva, Yu Yu Gorblyanskiy, T E Pictushanskaya
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引用次数: 0
摘要
构建了下背痛矿工职业性腰骶神经根病合并振动病和职业性神经感觉聋的风险预测模型,以及职业危害对健康状态的影响指标。科学依据包括根据预测模型中建议公式的计算,确定矿工健康障碍的高风险和低风险群体。结果发现,在初诊腰痛和职业危害体征对健康状态影响后,职业性腰骶神经根病合并振动病的概率每年增加1s % (OR = 1.15.1;95% CI = 1.105-1.200),合并职业性神经感觉耳聋- 5% (OR = 1.054, 95% CI = 1.097- 1.507)。30-39岁矿工患职业性神经性感觉聋合并职业性腰骶神经根病的概率最高,40-49岁矿工患振动病合并腰骶神经根病的概率最高(OR = 1.542;95% ci = 1.154-2.062)。
[Factors forecasting risk of lumbosacral radiculopathy and comorbid diseases development in coal miners].
The authors constructed forecasting models of risk for occupational lumbosacral radiculopathy combined with vibration disease and occupational neurosensory deafness in coal miners suffering from lower back pain and signs of occupational hazards influence on health state. Scientific basis covered determination of high and low risk groups for health disorders in miners, according to calculations within suggested formula in forecasting models. Findings are that each year following primary diagnosis of lower back pain and signs of occupational hazards influence on health state, probability of occupational lumbosacral radiculopathy combined with vibration disease increased by-1S% (OR = 1.15 1; 95% CI = 1.105-1.200), combined with occupational neurosensory deafness - by 5% (OR = 1.054, 95% CI = 1.097- 1.507). Probability to get occupational neurosensory deafness combined with occupational lumbosacral radiculopathy was maximal in miners aged 30-39, and combination of vibration disease and radiculopathy was more frequent in miners aged 40-49 (OR = 1.542; 95% CI = 1.154-2.062).