酒精在肝细胞癌发生发展中的作用。

IF 1.2 Q4 ONCOLOGY
Hepatic Oncology Pub Date : 2016-01-01 Epub Date: 2015-11-30 DOI:10.2217/hep.15.40
Iain H McKillop, Laura W Schrum, Kyle J Thompson
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引用次数: 15

摘要

肝细胞癌(HCC)是导致癌症相关发病率和死亡率的重要原因。长期大量饮酒是导致肝脏病变恶化的主要风险,最终导致肝硬化,肝硬化是发展为HCC的主要风险因素。大量研究报告了肝癌发生过程中乙醇消耗和代谢的生化和病理后果。乙醇的全身效应意味着器官系统的相互作用对于理解酒精性肝内HCC的发生和发展同样重要。这篇综述旨在总结乙醇-乙醇代谢在酒精性肝病发病机制中的作用、向HCC的进展以及乙醇作为HCC发展的共病因素的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Role of alcohol in the development and progression of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Role of alcohol in the development and progression of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a significant cause of cancer-related morbidity and mortality. Chronic, heavy ethanol consumption is a major risk for developing the worsening liver pathologies that culminate in hepatic cirrhosis, the leading risk factor for developing HCC. A significant body of work reports the biochemical and pathological consequences of ethanol consumption and metabolism during hepatocarcinogeneis. The systemic effects of ethanol means organ system interactions are equally important in understanding the initiation and progression of HCC within the alcoholic liver. This review aims to summarize the effects of ethanol-ethanol metabolism during the pathogenesis of alcoholic liver disease, the progression toward HCC and the importance of ethanol as a comorbid factor for HCC development.

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来源期刊
Hepatic Oncology
Hepatic Oncology ONCOLOGY-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: Primary liver cancer is the sixth most common cancer in the world, and the third most common cause of death from malignant disease. Traditionally more common in developing countries, hepatocellular carcinoma is becoming increasingly prevalent in the Western world, primarily due to an increase in hepatitis C virus infection. Emerging risk factors, such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and obesity are also of concern for the future. In addition, metastatic tumors of the liver are more common than primary disease. Some studies report hepatic metastases in as many as 40 to 50% of adult patients with extrahepatic primary tumors. Hepatic Oncology publishes original research studies and reviews addressing preventive, diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to all types of cancer of the liver, in both the adult and pediatric populations. The journal also highlights significant advances in basic and translational research, and places them in context for future therapy. Hepatic Oncology provides a forum to report and debate all aspects of cancer of the liver and bile ducts. The journal publishes original research studies, full reviews and commentaries, with all articles subject to independent review by a minimum of three independent experts. Unsolicited article proposals are welcomed and authors are required to comply fully with the journal''s Disclosure & Conflict of Interest Policy as well as major publishing guidelines, including ICMJE and GPP3.
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