pembrolizumab对晚期黑色素瘤患者毒性的真实世界经验:英国的单中心经验

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2018-04-24 eCollection Date: 2018-06-01 DOI:10.2217/mmt-2017-0028
Alfred Cp So, Ruth E Board
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引用次数: 24

摘要

目的:我们旨在描述pembrolizumab在本中心晚期黑色素瘤患者中的安全性,以更好地反映抗pd -1抑制剂的“真实”数据。材料与方法:本研究纳入了2014年6月至2017年6月期间接受派姆单抗治疗的58例伊匹单抗初治和30例伊匹单抗治疗的晚期黑色素瘤患者进行分析。结果:任意级和3/4级毒性发生率分别为81.8% (n = 72)和12.5% (n = 11)。最常见的副作用是皮肤相关(61.4%,n = 54)和胃肠道相关(51.1%,n = 45)事件。总的来说,25%的患者需要口服类固醇来控制免疫相关不良事件,泼尼松龙的中位累积剂量为683毫克(范围:40-3745毫克)。结论:Pembrolizumab在“现实世界”患者中耐受性良好,严重毒性可以通过全身类固醇有效控制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Real-world experience with pembrolizumab toxicities in advanced melanoma patients: a single-center experience in the UK.

Real-world experience with pembrolizumab toxicities in advanced melanoma patients: a single-center experience in the UK.

Real-world experience with pembrolizumab toxicities in advanced melanoma patients: a single-center experience in the UK.

Aim: We aimed to characterize the safety profile of pembrolizumab in advanced melanoma patients at our center to better reflect 'real-world' data on anti-PD-1 inhibitors.

Materials & methods: At our institution, 58 ipilimumab-naive and 30 ipilimumab-treated patients with advanced melanoma who have received pembrolizumab between June 2014 and June 2017 were included for analysis.

Results: Incidence of any-grade and grade 3/4 toxicities were 81.8% (n = 72) and 12.5% (n = 11), respectively. The most common side effects were skin-related (61.4%, n = 54) and gastrointestinal-related (51.1%, n = 45) events. In total, 25% of patients required oral steroids to manage immune-related adverse events with a median cumulative prednisolone dose of 683 mg (range: 40-3745 mg).

Conclusion: Pembrolizumab is well tolerated in 'real-world' patients and severe toxicities can be effectively managed with systemic steroids.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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