结膜淀粉样变性为上睑下垂2例。

Nippon Ganka Gakkai zasshi Pub Date : 2016-11-01
Rei Arai, Nobuyuki Ebihara, Shigeki Tomita
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:淀粉样变性是以淀粉样蛋白沉积为特征的一系列疾病,淀粉样蛋白沉积会对许多器官系统造成严重损害。然而,结膜淀粉样变被认为是局部免疫紊乱的表现,很少影响器官系统。我们提出两例结膜淀粉样变在初次就诊时被发现为单侧上睑下垂。病例1:43岁女性,单侧上睑下垂,左眼不适。她曾接受局部抗组胺药和皮质类固醇治疗过敏性结膜炎。然而,由于症状持续,她被转介到我们这里。初诊时发现单侧上睑下垂、结膜下出血及蜡黄色肿块。行切口活检,组织病理检查显示结膜间质有淀粉样蛋白。病例2:31岁女性,左眼单侧上睑下垂,眼睑上结膜不适。初次就诊时,左上睑结膜检查显示蜡黄色肿块和出血。进行了切口活检,组织病理学检查显示结膜间质中有淀粉样蛋白。结论:单侧上睑下垂可能是结膜淀粉样变的指征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Two Cases of Conjunctival Amyloidosis Found as Ptosis.

Background: Amyloidosis is a spectrum of disorders characterized by the deposition of amyloid that causes severe damage to many organ systems. However, conjunctival amyloidosis is thought to be the manifestation of a local immunologic disorder and rarely affects the organ systems. We present two cases of conjunctival amyloidosis found as unilateral ptosis at initial visit. Case 1: 43-year-old-woman presented with unilateral ptosis and discomfort for the left eye. She had been treated with topical antihistamines and corticosteroids for allergic conjunctivitis. However, as symptoms persisted she was referred to us. At initial visit, unilateral ptosis, subconjunctival hemorrhage and waxy-yellow mass were found. Incisional biopsy was performed and histpathological examination revealed amyloid in the conjunctival stroma. Case 2: 31-year-old woman presented with unilateral ptosis and discomfort of palpebral superior conjunctiva in the left eye. At initial visit, the examination of the left superior palpebral conjunctiva showed waxy-yellow mass and hemorrhage. Incisional biopsy was performed and histopathological examination revealed amyloid in the conjunctival stroma. Conclusion: Unilateral ptosis may be an indication of conjunctival amyloidosis.

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