污名和代理:探索年轻的肯尼亚妇女堕胎污名和个人代理的经验。

Deeqa Mohamed, Nadia Diamond-Smith, Jesse Njunguru
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引用次数: 16

摘要

虽然堕胎在肯尼亚是合法的,但在扩大的情况下,堕胎是有限的,许多提供者和个人仍然认为堕胎是非法的。本研究旨在描述肯尼亚妇女对内罗毕堕胎和堕胎后护理(PAC)服务的看法和经历,包括护理障碍、对堕胎的信念和感知的耻辱。我们对18-24岁的肯尼亚妇女进行了15次半结构化的深度访谈,这些妇女最近在内罗毕的四个玛丽·斯托普斯肯尼亚诊所接受了堕胎和PAC服务。受访者在迅速寻求堕胎和PAC时面临的最重要的社会心理障碍是感知到的耻辱。作为对耻辱的回应,参与者形成了一种能动性和自力更生的意识,这使他们能够优先考虑自己的医疗保健需求,而不是他人的担忧。为了充分解决耻辱感作为寻求堕胎和pac的障碍,需要重大的文化规范转变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stigma and agency: exploring young Kenyan women's experiences with abortion stigma and individual agency.

Although abortion is now legal in Kenya under expanded circumstances, access is limited and many providers and individuals still believe it is illegal. This study aimed to characterise Kenyan women's perceptions and experiences with abortion and post-abortion care (PAC) services in Nairobi regarding barriers to care, beliefs about abortion, and perceived stigma. We conducted 15 semi-structured in-depth interviews with Kenyan women aged 18-24 years who recently received abortion and PAC services at four Marie Stopes Kenya clinic sites in Nairobi. The most significant psychosocial barrier respondents faced in promptly seeking abortion and PAC was perceived stigma. In response to stigma, participants developed a sense of agency and self-reliance, which allowed them to prioritise their own healthcare needs over the concerns of others. To adequately address perceived stigma as a barrier to abortion- and PAC-seeking, significant cultural norm shifting is required.

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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Sexual and Reproductive Health Matters ( SRHM) promotes sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) globally through its journal and ''more than a journal'' activities. The Sexual and Reproductive Health Matters (SRHM) journal, formerly Reproductive Health Matters (RHM), is a peer-reviewed, international journal that explores emerging, neglected and marginalised topics and themes across the field of sexual and reproductive health and rights. It aims to publish original, relevant, and contemporary research, particularly from a feminist perspective, that can help inform the development of policies, laws and services to fulfil the rights and meet the sexual and reproductive health needs of people of all ages, gender identities and sexual orientations. SRHM publishes work that engages with fundamental dilemmas and debates in SRHR, highlighting multiple perspectives, acknowledging differences, and searching for new forms of consensus. SRHM strongly encourages research that explores experiences, values, information and issues from the point of view of those whose lives are affected. Key topics addressed in SRHM include (but are not limited to) abortion, family planning, contraception, female genital mutilation, HIV and other STIs, human papillomavirus (HPV), maternal health, SRHR in humanitarian settings, gender-based violence, young people, gender, sexuality and sexual rights.
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