术后早期患者血糖监测与控制的临床意义。

Anesteziologiia i reanimatologiia Pub Date : 2017-01-01
V V Nikoda, E A Lishova, M A Aleshin, A L Shestakov, A T Tskhovrebov, I A Tarasova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前,临床医生对ICU患者血糖监测及血糖矫正方法的重视程度无疑有所提高。表达的血糖平衡紊乱对这类患者的治疗结果的影响的证据确定了问题。试图创建一个计算机算法来确定胰岛素的速率。该研究的目的是研究空间血糖控制模块(SGC,“BBraun德国)与静脉注射胰岛素治疗胸腹手术患者的有效性和安全性。材料与方法:对50例腹腔、纵隔术后早期患者在ICU进行单中心前瞻性观察研究。结果:SGC监测组平均持续时间为57小时(17 ~ 280小时)。患者血糖处于目标范围的平均时间为SGC监测总时间的80.4%。毛细血管血中葡萄糖的平均值为7,6?1, 58更易/ l。严重低血糖发生率为2%(1例)。结论:应用模块SGC适用于胸腹部外科手术后出现术后高血糖的患者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CLINICAL ASPECTS OF GLYCEMIC MONITORING AND CONTOL IN PATIENTS IN THE EARLY POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD.

Introduction: At present, no doubt enhanced by the attention of clinicians to monitor blood glucose and methods of its correction in ICU patients. Evidence of the effect of the expressed glycemic balance disorders on the results of treatment of such patients determine of the problem. Attempts to create a computer algorithm to determine the rate of insulin. The aim of the study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of the module Space glycemic control (SGC, "BBraun Germany) with intravenous insulin therapy in patients with thoracoabdominal surgery.

Material and methods: Single-center prospective observational study was conducted in the ICU in 50 patients in the early period after operations on the abdominal and thoracic cavity, mediastinum.

Results: The average duration of the monitoring group with SGC was 57 hours (17 to 280 hours). The average length of the period during which the patients were recorded in the target range glycemia was 80.4% of the total time of SGC monitoring. The average value of glucose in capillary blood proved to 7,6?1,58 mmol/l. The incidence of severe hypoglycemia was 2% (1 patient).

Conclusion: Application module SGC should expedient be used in patients after extensive thoracoabdiminal surgical procedures in which recorded postoperative hyperglycemia.

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