胃癌的综合治疗:免疫途径。

Olzhas Zhandossov, Galina Kaussova, Avraam Koten
{"title":"胃癌的综合治疗:免疫途径。","authors":"Olzhas Zhandossov,&nbsp;Galina Kaussova,&nbsp;Avraam Koten","doi":"10.5152/tjg.2018.17398","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background/aims: </strong>Gastric cancer is one of the most common oncological diseases. It can develop in any part of the stomach and spread to other organs, especially the esophagus, lungs, and liver. The aim of our study was to investigate the effectiveness of our proposed therapy.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Our research promises more effective neoadjuvant therapy, including immunotherapy and multi-agent chemotherapy. Of the 62 patients involved in our study, 32 underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy in combination with surgery, whereas the rest underwent neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy with surgery.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Investigation of T-cell-mediated and humoral immunity in patients with gastric cancer over the course of treatment found a reduction of the main indices of cell-mediated and humoral immunity in the patients who underwent standard therapy, which greatly caused a decline of antitumor, anti-infective, and antitoxic protection of the patients' organisms.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study can contribute to the development of new therapies for gastric cancer as well as other types of cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":518528,"journal":{"name":"The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology","volume":" ","pages":"151-156"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6284695/pdf/tjg-29-2-151.pdf","citationCount":"10","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Combined treatment for gastric cancer: Immunological approach.\",\"authors\":\"Olzhas Zhandossov,&nbsp;Galina Kaussova,&nbsp;Avraam Koten\",\"doi\":\"10.5152/tjg.2018.17398\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background/aims: </strong>Gastric cancer is one of the most common oncological diseases. It can develop in any part of the stomach and spread to other organs, especially the esophagus, lungs, and liver. The aim of our study was to investigate the effectiveness of our proposed therapy.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Our research promises more effective neoadjuvant therapy, including immunotherapy and multi-agent chemotherapy. Of the 62 patients involved in our study, 32 underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy in combination with surgery, whereas the rest underwent neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy with surgery.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Investigation of T-cell-mediated and humoral immunity in patients with gastric cancer over the course of treatment found a reduction of the main indices of cell-mediated and humoral immunity in the patients who underwent standard therapy, which greatly caused a decline of antitumor, anti-infective, and antitoxic protection of the patients' organisms.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study can contribute to the development of new therapies for gastric cancer as well as other types of cancer.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":518528,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"151-156\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6284695/pdf/tjg-29-2-151.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"10\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5152/tjg.2018.17398\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5152/tjg.2018.17398","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10

摘要

背景/目的:胃癌是最常见的肿瘤疾病之一。它可以在胃的任何部位发展,并扩散到其他器官,特别是食道、肺和肝脏。我们研究的目的是调查我们提出的治疗方法的有效性。材料和方法:我们的研究为更有效的新辅助治疗提供了希望,包括免疫治疗和多药化疗。在我们研究的62例患者中,32例接受了手术联合新辅助化疗,其余患者接受了手术联合新辅助化疗免疫治疗。结果:对胃癌患者治疗过程中t细胞介导和体液免疫的调查发现,接受标准治疗的患者细胞介导和体液免疫的主要指标下降,这大大降低了患者机体的抗肿瘤、抗感染和抗毒性保护能力。结论:本研究对胃癌及其他类型肿瘤的新疗法的开发具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Combined treatment for gastric cancer: Immunological approach.

Background/aims: Gastric cancer is one of the most common oncological diseases. It can develop in any part of the stomach and spread to other organs, especially the esophagus, lungs, and liver. The aim of our study was to investigate the effectiveness of our proposed therapy.

Materials and methods: Our research promises more effective neoadjuvant therapy, including immunotherapy and multi-agent chemotherapy. Of the 62 patients involved in our study, 32 underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy in combination with surgery, whereas the rest underwent neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy with surgery.

Results: Investigation of T-cell-mediated and humoral immunity in patients with gastric cancer over the course of treatment found a reduction of the main indices of cell-mediated and humoral immunity in the patients who underwent standard therapy, which greatly caused a decline of antitumor, anti-infective, and antitoxic protection of the patients' organisms.

Conclusion: This study can contribute to the development of new therapies for gastric cancer as well as other types of cancer.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信