{"title":"[蜡样芽孢杆菌磷脂酶C在乳酸克鲁维菌中的异源表达、纯化和特性研究]。","authors":"Chao Xiao, Liang Zhang, Yanyan Li, Yu Xin, Guoan Chen, Shengrong Yang","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>In this study, we constructed recombinant Kluyveromyces lactis strains to produce phospholipase C (PLC) of Bacillus cereus. The recombinant enzymes were purified and characterized.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We cloned the PLC encoding gene bcplc of Bacillus cereus. And the amplified fragments were inserted into pKLAC1 to obtain expression plasmids. K. lactis harboring the above plasmids was cultivated to express PLC that was purified by HisTrapTM affinity chromatography and characterized.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>PLC of B. cereus was cloned and expressed in K. lactis. The recombinant enzyme had shown activity of 19251 U/mg when using p-nitrophenyl phosphorycholine as substrate. Purified PLC exhibited optimum temperature at 80 °C and optimal pH at 9.0. The recombinant enzyme was stable below 40 °C and pH between 7.0 and 8.0. Cu2+ and Co2+ inhibited its activity whereas Zn2+, Mn2+, Ca2+ and Mg2+ stimulated its activity.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>It is the first time to express and characterize the PLC gene in K. lactis. These research results provide reference for the study of recombinant PLC.</p>","PeriodicalId":7120,"journal":{"name":"微生物学报","volume":"57 1","pages":"87-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2017-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Heterologous expression, purification and characterization of phospholipase C from Bacillus cereus in Kluyveromyces lactis].\",\"authors\":\"Chao Xiao, Liang Zhang, Yanyan Li, Yu Xin, Guoan Chen, Shengrong Yang\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>In this study, we constructed recombinant Kluyveromyces lactis strains to produce phospholipase C (PLC) of Bacillus cereus. The recombinant enzymes were purified and characterized.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We cloned the PLC encoding gene bcplc of Bacillus cereus. And the amplified fragments were inserted into pKLAC1 to obtain expression plasmids. K. lactis harboring the above plasmids was cultivated to express PLC that was purified by HisTrapTM affinity chromatography and characterized.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>PLC of B. cereus was cloned and expressed in K. lactis. The recombinant enzyme had shown activity of 19251 U/mg when using p-nitrophenyl phosphorycholine as substrate. Purified PLC exhibited optimum temperature at 80 °C and optimal pH at 9.0. The recombinant enzyme was stable below 40 °C and pH between 7.0 and 8.0. Cu2+ and Co2+ inhibited its activity whereas Zn2+, Mn2+, Ca2+ and Mg2+ stimulated its activity.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>It is the first time to express and characterize the PLC gene in K. lactis. These research results provide reference for the study of recombinant PLC.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7120,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"微生物学报\",\"volume\":\"57 1\",\"pages\":\"87-96\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-01-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"微生物学报\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1089\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"微生物学报","FirstCategoryId":"1089","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Heterologous expression, purification and characterization of phospholipase C from Bacillus cereus in Kluyveromyces lactis].
Objective: In this study, we constructed recombinant Kluyveromyces lactis strains to produce phospholipase C (PLC) of Bacillus cereus. The recombinant enzymes were purified and characterized.
Methods: We cloned the PLC encoding gene bcplc of Bacillus cereus. And the amplified fragments were inserted into pKLAC1 to obtain expression plasmids. K. lactis harboring the above plasmids was cultivated to express PLC that was purified by HisTrapTM affinity chromatography and characterized.
Results: PLC of B. cereus was cloned and expressed in K. lactis. The recombinant enzyme had shown activity of 19251 U/mg when using p-nitrophenyl phosphorycholine as substrate. Purified PLC exhibited optimum temperature at 80 °C and optimal pH at 9.0. The recombinant enzyme was stable below 40 °C and pH between 7.0 and 8.0. Cu2+ and Co2+ inhibited its activity whereas Zn2+, Mn2+, Ca2+ and Mg2+ stimulated its activity.
Conclusion: It is the first time to express and characterize the PLC gene in K. lactis. These research results provide reference for the study of recombinant PLC.
期刊介绍:
Acta Microbiologica Sinica(AMS) is a peer-reviewed monthly (one volume per year)international journal,founded in 1953.It covers a wide range of topics in the areas of general and applied microbiology.The journal
publishes original papers,reviews in microbiological science,and short communications describing unusual observations.
Acta Microbiologica Sinica has been indexed in Index Copernicus (IC),Chemical Abstract (CA),Excerpt Medica Database (EMBASE),AJ of Viniti (Russia),Biological Abstracts (BA),Chinese Science Citation Database
(CSCD),China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China(ISTIC),Chinese Journal Citation Report(CJCR),Chinese Biological Abstracts,Chinese Pharmaceutical
Abstracts,Chinese Medical Abstracts and Chinese Science Abstracts.