Yiting Wang, Chuanbo Zhang, Lin Qi, Xiaoqiang Jia, Wenyu Lu
{"title":"[胶州湾可培养细菌多样性及抑菌活性研究]。","authors":"Yiting Wang, Chuanbo Zhang, Lin Qi, Xiaoqiang Jia, Wenyu Lu","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Marine microorganisms have a great potential in producing biologically active secondary metabolites. In order to study the diversity and antimicrobial activity, we explored 9 sediment samples in different observation sites of Jiaozhou bay.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We used YPD and Z2216E culture medium to isolate bacteria from the sediments; 16S rRNA was sequenced for classification and identification of the isolates. Then, we used Oxford cup method to detect antimicrobial activities of the isolated bacteria against 7 test strains. Lastly, we selected 16 representatives to detect secondary-metabolite biosynthesis genes:PKSI, NRPS, CYP, PhzE, dTGD by PCR specific amplification.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 76 bacterial strains were isolated from Jiaozhou bay; according to the 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis. These strains could be sorted into 11 genera belonging to 8 different families:Aneurinibacillus, Brevibacillus, Microbacterium, Oceanisphae, Bacillus, Marinomonas, Staphylococcus, Kocuria, Arthrobacters, Micrococcus and Pseudoalteromonas. Of them 34 strains showed antimicrobial activity against at least one of the tested strains. All 16 strains had at least one function genes, 5 strains possessed more than three function genes.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Jiaozhou bay area is rich in microbial resources with potential in providing useful secondary metabolites.</p>","PeriodicalId":7120,"journal":{"name":"微生物学报","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2016-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Diversity and antimicrobial activities of cultivable bacteria isolated from Jiaozhou Bay].\",\"authors\":\"Yiting Wang, Chuanbo Zhang, Lin Qi, Xiaoqiang Jia, Wenyu Lu\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Marine microorganisms have a great potential in producing biologically active secondary metabolites. In order to study the diversity and antimicrobial activity, we explored 9 sediment samples in different observation sites of Jiaozhou bay.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We used YPD and Z2216E culture medium to isolate bacteria from the sediments; 16S rRNA was sequenced for classification and identification of the isolates. Then, we used Oxford cup method to detect antimicrobial activities of the isolated bacteria against 7 test strains. Lastly, we selected 16 representatives to detect secondary-metabolite biosynthesis genes:PKSI, NRPS, CYP, PhzE, dTGD by PCR specific amplification.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 76 bacterial strains were isolated from Jiaozhou bay; according to the 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis. These strains could be sorted into 11 genera belonging to 8 different families:Aneurinibacillus, Brevibacillus, Microbacterium, Oceanisphae, Bacillus, Marinomonas, Staphylococcus, Kocuria, Arthrobacters, Micrococcus and Pseudoalteromonas. Of them 34 strains showed antimicrobial activity against at least one of the tested strains. All 16 strains had at least one function genes, 5 strains possessed more than three function genes.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Jiaozhou bay area is rich in microbial resources with potential in providing useful secondary metabolites.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7120,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"微生物学报\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2016-12-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"微生物学报\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1089\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"微生物学报","FirstCategoryId":"1089","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Diversity and antimicrobial activities of cultivable bacteria isolated from Jiaozhou Bay].
Objective: Marine microorganisms have a great potential in producing biologically active secondary metabolites. In order to study the diversity and antimicrobial activity, we explored 9 sediment samples in different observation sites of Jiaozhou bay.
Methods: We used YPD and Z2216E culture medium to isolate bacteria from the sediments; 16S rRNA was sequenced for classification and identification of the isolates. Then, we used Oxford cup method to detect antimicrobial activities of the isolated bacteria against 7 test strains. Lastly, we selected 16 representatives to detect secondary-metabolite biosynthesis genes:PKSI, NRPS, CYP, PhzE, dTGD by PCR specific amplification.
Results: A total of 76 bacterial strains were isolated from Jiaozhou bay; according to the 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis. These strains could be sorted into 11 genera belonging to 8 different families:Aneurinibacillus, Brevibacillus, Microbacterium, Oceanisphae, Bacillus, Marinomonas, Staphylococcus, Kocuria, Arthrobacters, Micrococcus and Pseudoalteromonas. Of them 34 strains showed antimicrobial activity against at least one of the tested strains. All 16 strains had at least one function genes, 5 strains possessed more than three function genes.
Conclusion: Jiaozhou bay area is rich in microbial resources with potential in providing useful secondary metabolites.