{"title":"直立x线对多发创伤患者关节损伤的诊断价值。","authors":"Raj J Gala, Arya G Varthi, Michael J Medvecky","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Acromioclavicular (AC)jointinjury is a common orthopaedic problem that can occur following trauma, but may be underdiagnosed in patients with multiple injuries. In the polytrauma patient, X-rays are commonly done in the supine position, which leads to an underestimation of the amount of displacement of the AC joint. When suspecting an AC joint separation, upright or standing images are needed, without support of the injured arm, in order to classify the injury and guide further management. If initial films are nongravity weight- ed images, they are not adequate and further follow-up is necessary. This manuscript outlines a standard protocol for obtaining upright radiographs to evaluate the AC joint, and describes the clinical course of three polytrauma patients who initially had under-diagnosed AC joint injuries. Only after their injuries were stabilized and the patients underwent upright radiographs were their high-degree injuries demonstrated and treatment recommendations changed from nonoperative to operative intervention.</p>","PeriodicalId":35577,"journal":{"name":"Connecticut Medicine","volume":"81 2","pages":"111-115"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2017-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Value of Upright X-Rays in Diagnosis ofACJoint Injuries in Polytrauma Patients.\",\"authors\":\"Raj J Gala, Arya G Varthi, Michael J Medvecky\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Acromioclavicular (AC)jointinjury is a common orthopaedic problem that can occur following trauma, but may be underdiagnosed in patients with multiple injuries. In the polytrauma patient, X-rays are commonly done in the supine position, which leads to an underestimation of the amount of displacement of the AC joint. When suspecting an AC joint separation, upright or standing images are needed, without support of the injured arm, in order to classify the injury and guide further management. If initial films are nongravity weight- ed images, they are not adequate and further follow-up is necessary. This manuscript outlines a standard protocol for obtaining upright radiographs to evaluate the AC joint, and describes the clinical course of three polytrauma patients who initially had under-diagnosed AC joint injuries. Only after their injuries were stabilized and the patients underwent upright radiographs were their high-degree injuries demonstrated and treatment recommendations changed from nonoperative to operative intervention.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":35577,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Connecticut Medicine\",\"volume\":\"81 2\",\"pages\":\"111-115\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-02-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Connecticut Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Connecticut Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
Value of Upright X-Rays in Diagnosis ofACJoint Injuries in Polytrauma Patients.
Acromioclavicular (AC)jointinjury is a common orthopaedic problem that can occur following trauma, but may be underdiagnosed in patients with multiple injuries. In the polytrauma patient, X-rays are commonly done in the supine position, which leads to an underestimation of the amount of displacement of the AC joint. When suspecting an AC joint separation, upright or standing images are needed, without support of the injured arm, in order to classify the injury and guide further management. If initial films are nongravity weight- ed images, they are not adequate and further follow-up is necessary. This manuscript outlines a standard protocol for obtaining upright radiographs to evaluate the AC joint, and describes the clinical course of three polytrauma patients who initially had under-diagnosed AC joint injuries. Only after their injuries were stabilized and the patients underwent upright radiographs were their high-degree injuries demonstrated and treatment recommendations changed from nonoperative to operative intervention.
期刊介绍:
The Connecticut State Medical Society (CSMS) is a federation of eight component county medical associations, with a total membership exceeding 7,000 physicians. CSMS itself is a constituent state entity of the American Medical Association. Founded by the physician-patriots of the American Revolution, the Society operates from a heritage of democratic principles embodied in its Charter and Bylaws. The base of all authority in CSMS is, of course, the individual physician member. It is the decisions of members in their own county associations that ultimately determine the nature of the Society"s policies and activities.