即时肺部超声检查。

Makoto Sera
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肺的评估通常被认为是禁止超声,因为超声能量被空气迅速消散。肺超声对肺实质和胸膜线的评价是无用的。然而,超声仪器变得更加便携,减少了启动时间,同时提供了改进的图像质量和易于图像采集。此外,肺超声对气胸、血胸的诊断准确率很高。胸腔积液,肺水肿(心源性或非心源性),间质综合征和肺炎。这些因素使得肺部超声适合于手术室、重症监护病房和急诊科。充分解释肺部超声检查结果,包括假影,需要一些培训和经验。然而,由于肺部超声异常定义明确,易于识别、学习和重现,因此对操作人员的依赖性最小。那我们试试肺超声吧!在本文中,笔者将讨论检查方法,充分的肺部超声图像,肺部超声表现和体征,导致诊断。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Point-of-care Lung Ultrasound.

The evaluation of the lung has usually been considered off-limits for ultrasound, because ultrasound energy is rapidly dissipated by air. Lung ultrasound is not useful for the evaluation of the pulmonary parenchyma and the pleural line. However ultrasound machines have become more portable, with decreased start-up time, while simultaneously providing improved image quality and ease of image acquisition. Additionally, lung ultrasound is highly accurate for the diagnosis of pneumothorax, hemothorax. pleural effusions, pulmonary edema (cardiogenic or noncardiogenic), interstitial syndrome, and pneumonia. These factors make lung ultrasound suitable for operating rooms, intensive care units, and emergency departments. Adequate interpretation of lung ultrasonographic findings, including artifacts, requires some training and experience. Since lung ultrasound abnormalities, however, are well defined and easy to recognize, learn and reproduce, operator dependence is minimal. So let's try lung ultrasound! In this article, the author will discuss the examination method for adequate lung ultrasonographic images, lung ultrasonographic findings and signs, leading to the diagnosis.

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