从信息和合作走向行动:2017年4月在巴黎举行的第三届国际犬类健康研讨会报告。

Canine genetics and epidemiology Pub Date : 2017-12-07 eCollection Date: 2017-01-01 DOI:10.1186/s40575-017-0054-4
Dan G O'Neill, Sylvia F A Keijser, Åke Hedhammar, Caroline Kisko, Gregoire Leroy, Aimée Llewellyn-Zaidi, Sofia Malm, Patricia N Olson, Rowena M A Packer, Jean Francois Rousselot, Ian J Seath, Jason W Stull, Brenda N Bonnett
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引用次数: 10

摘要

背景:在过去的十年里,与犬种相关的健康问题越来越受到关注。造成和/或解决这些问题的责任主要针对养狗人和犬舍俱乐部、兽医专业、福利科学家、主人、监管机构、保险公司和媒体。事实上,所有这些利益相关者都可能分担一些责任,解决这些挑战的最佳进展需要所有关键利益相关者共同努力。国际狗狗伙伴关系(IPFD)与一个交替的主办组织一起,每两年举行一次名为国际狗狗健康研讨会(IDHW)的会议。法国中央犬协会(法国养犬俱乐部)于2017年4月在巴黎举办了第三届IDHW。这些会议汇集了狗健康、科学和福利领域的广泛利益相关者,以改善信息和资源的国际共享,为持续合作提供论坛,并确定改善狗的健康、福祉和福利的具体需求和行动。结果:研讨会包括来自23个国家的140名参与者,围绕着那些致力于改善狗健康的人面临的六个重要问题展开。其中包括针对特定品种的健康和育种策略、极端构象、与抗微生物耐药性、行为和福利相关的教育和沟通、基因检测和基于人群的证据。会议期间商定了一些令人兴奋的行动。其中包括成立工作组,创建工具,帮助繁殖俱乐部加快实施繁殖健康战略,审查极端构象的各个方面,并分享有关行为的有用信息。会议还宣布开发一个相关信息的在线资源,描述DNA检测的质量措施。对更多更好的数据和证据的需求是所有主题中反复强调的信息。结论:会议确认了纳入各种利益相关者的好处,他们都在改善未来犬类健康方面发挥着相关和合作的作用。为了在改善与品种相关的福利方面取得进展,已经采取了坚定的行动。下一次国际研讨会将于2019年在英国举行,由英国养犬俱乐部组织。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Moving from information and collaboration to action: report from the 3rd International Dog Health Workshop, Paris in April 2017.

Background: Breed-related health problems in dogs have received increased focus over the last decade. Responsibility for causing and/or solving these problems has been variously directed towards dog breeders and kennel clubs, the veterinary profession, welfare scientists, owners, regulators, insurance companies and the media. In reality, all these stakeholders are likely to share some responsibility and optimal progress on resolving these challenges requires all key stakeholders to work together. The International Partnership for Dogs (IPFD), together with an alternating host organization, holds biennial meetings called the International Dog Health Workshops (IDHW). The Société Centrale Canine (French Kennel Club) hosted the 3rd IDHW, in Paris, in April, 2017. These meetings bring together a wide range of stakeholders in dog health, science and welfare to improve international sharing of information and resources, to provide a forum for ongoing collaboration, and to identify specific needs and actions to improve health, well-being and welfare in dogs.

Results: The workshop included 140 participants from 23 countries and was structured around six important issues facing those who work to improve dog health. These included individualized breed-specific strategies for health and breeding, extreme conformations, education and communication in relation to antimicrobial resistance, behavior and welfare, genetic testing and population-based evidence. A number of exciting actions were agreed during the meeting. These included setting up working groups to create tools to help breed clubs accelerate the implementation of breed-health strategies, review aspects of extreme conformation and share useful information on behavior. The meeting also heralded the development of an online resource of relevant information describing quality measures for DNA testing. A demand for more and better data and evidence was a recurring message stressed across all themes.

Conclusions: The meeting confirmed the benefits from inclusion of a diverse range of stakeholders who all play relevant and collaborative parts to improve future canine health. Firm actions were set for progress towards improving breed-related welfare. The next international workshop will be in the UK in 2019 and will be organized by the UK Kennel Club.

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