生物银行的社会维度:目标与挑战。

IF 3.1 Q1 Arts and Humanities
E V Bryzgalina, K Y Alasania, T A Varkhotov, S M Gavrilenko, E M Shkomova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在探讨、分析和思考生物银行带来的后果和问题,并试图证明在生物银行这一新型科学机构的建立和运作过程中需要社会和人道主义支持。文章的基础是有关生物银行的社会和人道主义方面的最新出版物,以及俄罗斯在这一主题领域初步形成的经验(在 2010 年代俄罗斯建立第一批专业生物银行之前,只有高度专业化的生物样本收集登记)。文章对生物银行的不同方面进行了标记和分类,客观上要求伦理学和社会科学专家的参与。文章对生物银行的发展和风险进行了评估,并证明了应用伦理学和社会科学专家参与生物银行的客观必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The social dimension of biobanking: objectives and challenges.

The present article allows to explore, analyze and reflect on the consequences and problems posed by biobanks and attempts to prove the need of social and humanitarian support in establishing and functioning of biobanks as a new type of scientific institutions. The basis of the article is the latest publications devoted to social and humanitarian aspects of biobanking and Russian experience of the initial formation of this subject domain (before the first professional biobanks were established in Russia in the 2010-s, the only highly specialized collections of bio-samples had been registered). The article marks and classifies different aspects of biobanking that objectively demands the participation of specialists in ethics and social sciences. The cases of biobanking development and risks are estimated; the objective need of applied ethics and social sciences specialists' participation in biobanking is proved.

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来源期刊
Life Sciences, Society and Policy
Life Sciences, Society and Policy Arts and Humanities-Philosophy
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
18 weeks
期刊介绍: The purpose of Life Sciences, Society and Policy (LSSP) is to analyse social, ethical and legal dimensions of the most dynamic branches of life sciences and technologies, and to discuss ways to foster responsible innovation, sustainable development and user-driven social policies. LSSP provides an academic forum for engaged scholarship at the intersection of life sciences, philosophy, bioethics, science studies and policy research, and covers a broad area of inquiry both in emerging research areas such as genomics, bioinformatics, biophysics, molecular engineering, nanotechnology and synthetic biology, and in more applied fields such as translational medicine, food science, environmental science, climate studies, research on animals, sustainability, science education and others. The goal is to produce insights, tools and recommendations that are relevant not only for academic researchers and teachers, but also for civil society, policy makers and industry, as well as for professionals in education, health care and the media, thus contributing to better research practices, better policies, and a more sustainable global society.
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