卵巢功能不全的一般做法:满足妇女的需要。

Q3 Medicine

Australian family physician Pub Date : 2017-06-01

Hanh H Nguyen, Frances Milat, Amanda Vincent

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:卵巢功能不全(POI)，定义为40岁前因卵巢功能丧失而闭经，可自发发生或继发于药物治疗。POI与心血管疾病、骨质疏松症和过早死亡有关。患有POI的妇女在初级保健中出现月经紊乱、更年期症状、不孕症，通常还有严重的社会心理问题。全科医生在女性POI的评估和长期管理中发挥着重要作用。目的:本文探讨在初级保健机构中为POI妇女提供护理时的诊断和管理问题。讨论:诊断POI需要两次卵泡刺激素(FSH)水平在绝经期范围内，至少间隔4至6周。

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Premature ovarian insufficiency in general practice: Meeting the needs of women.

Background: Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI), defined as amenorrhoea due to the loss of ovarian function before 40 years of age, can occur spontaneously or be secondary to medical therapies. POI is associated with cardiovascular morbidity, osteoporosis and premature mortality. Women with POI present in primary care with menstrual disturbance, menopausal symptoms, infertility and, often, significant psychosocial issues. General practitioners play an important role in the evaluation and long-term management of women with POI.

Objective: This article examines the diagnostic and management issues when providing care for women with POI in the primary care setting.

Discussion: Diagnosis of POI requires follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels in the menopausal range on two occasions, at least four to six weeks apart in a woman aged.

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来源期刊

Australian family physician 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

0.61

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： The Australian Journal of General Practice (AJGP) aims to provide relevant, evidence-based, clearly articulated information to Australian GPs to assist them in providing the highest quality patient care, applicable to the varied geographic and social contexts in which GPs work and to all GP roles as clinician, researcher, educator, practice team member and opinion leader. All articles are subject to a peer-review process before they are accepted for publication. The journal is indexed in MEDLINE, Index Medicus and Science Citation Index Expanded.