甲状腺癌患者18F-FDG PET/CT显像刺激血清甲状腺球蛋白水平的最佳阈值

Q Engineering
Hong Chai, Hu Zhang, Yong-Li Yu, Yun-Chao Gao
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在探讨因临床怀疑分化型甲状腺癌(DTC)复发而接受18f -氟脱氧葡萄糖(18F-FDG) PET/CT扫描,治疗后131I全身扫描(131I- wbs)阴性的患者,促甲状腺激素(TSH)刺激的血清甲状腺球蛋白(s-Tg)的最佳阈值。2010年10月至2014年7月,共60例符合条件的患者接受了PET/CT扫描。受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析显示,s-Tg水平大于49 μg/L时,PET/CT诊断复发的准确率最高,敏感性为89.5%,特异性为90.9%。此外,双变量相关分析显示,PET/CT扫描阳性患者s-Tg水平与18F-FDG的最大标准化摄取值(SUVmax)呈正相关,提示TSH对Tg释放和18F-FDG摄取均有显著影响。因此,当患者131I-WBS呈阴性,但s-Tg水平超过49 μg/L时,PET/CT表现为阳性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimal threshold of stimulated serum thyroglobulin level for 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging in patients with thyroid cancer.

This study was to explore the optimal threshold of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)-stimulated serum thyroglobulin (s-Tg) for patients who were to receive 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) PET/CT scan owing to clinical suspicion of differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) recurrence but negative post-therapeutic 131I whole-body scan (131I-WBS). A total of 60 qualified patients underwent PET/CT scanning from October 2010 to July 2014. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses showed that s-Tg levels over 49 μg/L led to the highest diagnostic accuracy of PET/CT to detect recurrence, with a sensitivity of 89.5% and a specificity of 90.9%. Besides, bivariate correlation analysis showed positive correlation between s-Tg levels and the maximum standardized uptake values (SUVmax) of 18F-FDG in patients with positive PET/CT scanning, suggesting a significant influence of TSH both on Tg release and uptake of 18F-FDG. So, positive PET/CT imaging is expected when patients have negative 131I-WBS but s-Tg levels over 49 μg/L.

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CiteScore
1.08
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0.00%
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3-8 weeks
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