纳米技术、纳米医学;伦理方面。

Revista Romana De Bioetica Pub Date : 2015-07-01
Banu Gökçay, Berna Arda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

纳米技术是我们现在经常听到的一个领域。尽管我们对它的了解还很有限,但我们却对这一技术领域钦佩不已,而且一些社会团体甚至认为纳米技术将引发第二次工业革命。此外,纳米技术颠覆了我们的基本科学知识,它的力量如此强大,几乎在所有科学领域都发挥了作用。因此,不能说对人类和人类生活如此有效的纳米技术不会造成社会和伦理方面的后果。一般来说,纳米技术的定义是人类对纳米材料的重新配置;根据纳米技术的发展历史和不同的观点,也有不同的定义。首先,与其他技术领域相比,纳米技术卓越的原因是什么,人类能做什么来预见它的优势和劣势,发达国家和发展中国家在纳米技术发展中的作用是什么,纳米伦理学的态度是什么,全球政治根据国际法规对纳米技术研究的看法是什么,这些都是本研究关注的焦点。最后但并非最不重要的一点是,我们对纳米技术的理解能力、我们采用和评价纳米技术的方式以及我们如何将纳米技术置于我们的生活和伦理价值之中,这些都是我们关注的另一个焦点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NANOTECHNOLOGY, NANOMEDICINE; ETHICAL ASPECTS.

Nanotechnology is a field that we often hear of its name nowadays. Altough what we know about it is soo poor, we admire this field of technlogy, moreover some societies even argues that nanotechnology will cause second endustrial revolution. In addition, nanotechnology makes our basic scientific knowledge upside down and is soo powerfull that it is potent in nearly every scientific field. Thereby, it is imposible to say that nanotechnology; which is soo effective on human and human life; will not cause social and ethical outcomes. In general, the definition of nanotechnology is the reconfiguration of nanomaterials by human; there also are different definitions according to the history of nanotechnology and different point of views. First of all, in comparison to the other tehnology fields, what is the cause of excellence of nanotechnology, what human can do is to foresee the advantages and disadvantages of it, what are the roles of developed and developping countries for the progression of nanotechnology, what is the attitude of nanoethics and what is view of global politics to nanotechological research according to international regulations are all the focus of interests of this study. Last but not least, our apprehension capacity of nanotechnology, our style of adoption and evaluation of it and the way that how we locate nanotechnology in our lifes and ethical values are the other focus of interests.

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来源期刊
Revista Romana De Bioetica
Revista Romana De Bioetica 医学-医学:伦理
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