为早期反应人道主义特派团培训医务人员——从以色列国防军驻菲律宾野战医院吸取的经验教训。

Disaster and military medicine Pub Date : 2015-02-24 eCollection Date: 2015-01-01 DOI:10.1186/2054-314X-1-5
Tomer Erlich, Avi Shina, David Segal, Tal Marom, David Dagan, Elon Glassberg
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引用次数: 37

摘要

导言:向遭受自然灾害的地区提供人道主义援助和早期医疗反应特派团,现在与过去一样至关重要,医务人员在这些代表团中发挥着关键作用。案例描述:2013年11月,热带气旋“海燕”(约兰达)袭击菲律宾群岛,造成约6000多人死亡,重要基础设施被摧毁,约2500万当地人的生活受到影响。以色列国防军迅速组建并派出了一个人道主义援助代表团,其中包括一个部署有不同专业领域医疗能力的野战医院。讨论与评价:本文的目的是总结我国在部署前和部署中医务人员准备过程中的经验。我们提供一份简单、实用和有条理的核对表,帮助医疗专家为其任务做准备。结论:为人道主义援助医疗特派团准备医务人员是一项复杂而至关重要的任务,通过全面的简报和有组织的核对表可以更好地完成这项任务,这些核对表从解决工作人员的人身安全和其他日常需求开始。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preparation of medical personnel for an early response humanitarian mission - lessons learned from the Israeli defense forces field hospital in the Philippines.

Introduction: Humanitarian aid provision and early medical response missions to areas ravaged by natural disasters are as essential nowadays as in the past, and medical personnel play a pivotal role in these delegations.

Case description: In November 2013, tropical cyclone Haiyan (Yolanda) slammed the Philippines archipelago, leaving more than an estimated 6000 dead in its wake while demolishing vital infrastructure and affecting the life of an estimated 25 million locals. The Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) rapidly constructed and sent a humanitarian aid delegation which included a field hospital deployment with medical capabilities from diverse specialty fields.

Discussion and evaluation: The purpose of this article is to summarize our experience in the preparation process of medical personnel before and during deployment. We offer a simple, practical and structured checklist that will assist the medical specialist in preparation for his mission.

Conclusion: Preparation of medical personnel for humanitarian aid medical missions is a complex and vital task that might be better accomplished with thorough briefing and structured checklists which begin with addressing of personal safety and other daily needs of the staff.

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