选择性血清素-去甲肾上腺素再摄取抑制剂诱导的Takotsubo心肌病。

Rahul Vasudev, Upamanyu Rampal, Hiten Patel, Kunal Patel, Mahesh Bikkina, Fayez Shamoon
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引用次数: 22

摘要

背景:Takotsubo在日语中翻译为“章鱼锅”。Takotsubo心肌病(TTC)的特征是左心室短暂的局部收缩功能障碍。儿茶酚胺过量是解释TTC病理生理学研究最多和最受欢迎的理论之一。病例报告:我们报告了一名52岁的西班牙裔女性因文拉法辛诱导的TTC入院,并回顾了迄今为止发表的所有5 -羟色胺-去甲肾上腺素再摄取抑制剂(SNRI)相关TTC病例的文献。结论:SNRI抑制儿茶酚胺进入突触前神经元的再摄取,导致神经元突触中肾上腺素和血清素浓度净增加,引起医源性儿茶酚胺过量,最终导致TTC。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Selective Serotonin-norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors-induced Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy.

Selective Serotonin-norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors-induced Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy.

Selective Serotonin-norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors-induced Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy.

Selective Serotonin-norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors-induced Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy.

Context: Takotsubo translates to "octopus pot" in Japanese. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) is characterized by a transient regional systolic dysfunction of the left ventricle. Catecholamine excess is the one most studied and favored theories explaining the pathophysiology of TTC.

Case report: We present the case of a 52-year-old Hispanic female admitted for venlafaxine-induced TTC with a review literature on all the cases of Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRI)-associated TTC published so far.

Conclusion: SNRI inhibit the reuptake of catecholamines into the presynaptic neuron, resulting in a net gain in the concentration of epinephrine and serotonin in the neuronal synapses and causing iatrogenic catecholamine excess, ultimately leading to TTC.

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