美国妇科肿瘤学家对工作与生活平衡满意度的横断面研究

J Brian Szender, Kassondra S Grzankowski, Kevin H Eng, Shashikant B Lele, Kunle Odunsi, Peter J Frederick
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评价妇科肿瘤科医师的工作生活平衡满意度和职业满意度。方法:2014年8月,对妇科肿瘤学会(SGO)会员进行匿名横断面调查,评估人口学变量、执业特征、职业满意度、疲劳程度和对WLB的满意度。使用视觉模拟量表评估疲劳程度。采用李克特量表评估职业满意度和工作负荷。计算推断统计量,第一类错误率为0.05。结果:1002名妇科肿瘤科医生中,有290名(28.9%)回复。只有18.6%的受访者对工作负荷感到满意,性别(P = 0.0157)、在家(P = 0.0024)、周末(P = 0.0017)和住院(P = 0.0001)之间存在显著关联。超过84%的医生表示,他们会再次选择医学作为职业,其中90%的人会再次选择妇科肿瘤学家。在单因素和多因素分析中,疲劳与对WLB的不满意程度密切相关(P < 0.0001)。结论:虽然妇科肿瘤医生对自己的职业生涯表示满意,但大多数人对自己的WLB不满意。鉴于预计妇科肿瘤医生短缺和预计癌症发病率上升,了解与职业满意度相关的因素可能有助于SGO满足未来妇科癌症护理需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Satisfaction with work-life balance among U.S. gynecologic oncologists, a cross-sectional study.

Objectives: To evaluate the satisfaction with work-life balance (WLB) and career satisfaction of gynecologic oncologists.

Methods: In August 2014, members of the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) were sent an anonymous, cross-sectional survey evaluating demographic variables, practice characteristics, career satisfaction, fatigue, and satisfaction with WLB. Fatigue was assessed using a visual-analog scale. Career satisfaction and WLB were assessed with a Likert scale. Inferential statistics were computed with type I error rates of 0.05.

Results: Out of the 1002 gynecologic oncologists surveyed, 290 (28.9%) responded. Only 18.6% of respondents were satisfied with WLB and there were significant associations between gender (P = 0.0157), time spent in work related activities at home (P = 0.0024), on weekends (P = 0.0017), and in the hospital (P = 0.0001). More than 84% of physicians reported they would choose medicine as a career again and of those 90% would choose to be a gynecologic oncologist again. Fatigue was strongly associated with dissatisfaction with WLB in univariate and multivariate analysis (P < 0.0001).

Conclusions: Although gynecologic oncologists indicated they are satisfied with their careers, most are not satisfied with their WLB. Given the forecast shortage of gynecologic oncologists and projected increased cancer rates, understanding the factors associated with career satisfaction may assist the SGO in meeting future gynecologic cancer care needs.

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